05/03/2026
Bài tham khảo IELTS speaking part 3 về Thiên nhiên và môi trường (Nature & Environment)
Đây là các câu hỏi/ trả lời nối tiếp Part 2 Describe a place with a lot of trees that you would like to visit (e.g. a forest, oasis)
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🔸Why do people like visiting places with trees or forests?
Band 6.5
People like visiting places with trees or forests mainly because these places help them relax and feel calm. In modern life, many people are under a lot of pressure from work or study, so spending time in nature allows them to escape from stress. The fresh air and quiet environment make people feel healthier both physically and mentally.
Another reason is that natural places are usually beautiful and peaceful. Forests, for example, offer green scenery, birdsong, and cool weather, which are very different from noisy cities. Many people enjoy walking, taking photos, or having picnics there. Overall, visiting forests gives people a chance to slow down and enjoy life more.
relax : thư giãn
pressure : áp lực
escape from : thoát khỏi
fresh air : không khí trong lành
peaceful : yên bình
scenery : phong cảnh
Band 7.0+
I think people are drawn to forests because they offer a chance to switch off from the fast-paced lifestyle. Being surrounded by trees helps people unwind and clear their minds, especially when they are burnt out from constant deadlines and screen time. Nature has a calming effect that cities simply can’t compete with.
On top of that, forests allow people to reconnect with something more natural and meaningful. Walking among trees or listening to birds can help people feel grounded and refreshed. For many, it’s also a way to recharge their batteries before going back to daily responsibilities. That’s why green spaces are becoming more popular nowadays.
switch off : tạm quên đi mọi lo toan
unwind : thư giãn, thả lỏng
burnt out : kiệt sức
reconnect with : kết nối lại với
grounded : cân bằng, ổn định
recharge one’s batteries : nạp lại năng lượng
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🔸Are natural views better than city views?
Band 6.5
In my opinion, natural views are generally better than city views because they are more relaxing. Natural landscapes such as mountains, rivers, or forests help people feel calm and comfortable. They are not crowded and don’t have much noise, which is good for mental health.
However, city views also have their own advantages. Skyscrapers and city lights can look impressive, especially at night. Some people enjoy the busy atmosphere and modern lifestyle. So, whether natural views are better really depends on personal preference, but I believe nature is more suitable for relaxation.
generally : nhìn chung
landscape : phong cảnh
crowded : đông đúc
mental health : sức khỏe tinh thần
impressive : ấn tượng
personal preference : sở thích cá nhân
Band 7.0+
I’d say natural views have the edge because they are far easier on the eyes and the mind. Looking at green spaces or open landscapes can help people slow down and reduce anxiety. Unlike cities, nature doesn’t overload people with noise or visual distractions.
That said, city views can be exciting and full of energy. Some people are fascinated by skylines and neon lights because they reflect progress and ambition. Still, if I had to choose, I’d go for natural scenery since it allows people to get away from it all and enjoy a sense of peace.
have the edge : có lợi thế hơn
easy on the eyes : dễ chịu khi nhìn
slow down : chậm lại
overload : làm quá tải
get away from it all : tránh xa mọi thứ ồn ào
sense of peace : cảm giác yên bình
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🔸 Do all people need some nature?
Band 6.5
I believe most people need some contact with nature, even if they don’t realize it. Nature helps improve mood and reduce stress. For example, going to a park or spending time outdoors can make people feel happier and more relaxed.
Of course, some people prefer staying indoors or living in big cities, but that doesn’t mean nature is unnecessary. Even small green spaces can have positive effects. So, I think nature plays an important role in everyone’s life in different ways.
contact with nature : tiếp xúc với thiên nhiên
improve mood : cải thiện tâm trạng
reduce stress : giảm căng thẳng
prefer : thích hơn
positive effects : tác động tích cực
play an important role : đóng vai trò quan trọng
Band 7.0+
I’d argue that everyone needs some form of nature, whether they’re aware of it or not. Humans aren’t meant to be cooped up indoors all the time, and even brief exposure to green spaces can work wonders for mental well-being.
While some people claim they’re city lovers, they still benefit from parks, sunlight, or even houseplants. Nature helps people reset their mindset and maintain emotional balance. So overall, nature isn’t a luxury—it’s a basic human need.
argue : cho rằng
cooped up : bị giam trong không gian hẹp
work wonders : mang lại hiệu quả lớn
mental well-being : sức khỏe tinh thần
reset one’s mindset : làm mới lại suy nghĩ
a basic human need : nhu cầu cơ bản của con người
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🔸 Are people hard-wired to protect the environment?
Band 6.5
I don’t think people are naturally born to protect the environment. While many people care about nature, this awareness usually comes from education and personal experience. For example, people who grow up near the countryside may value nature more.
However, some people still damage the environment for economic benefits. This shows that protecting nature is a choice rather than a natural instinct. So education and laws play an important role in encouraging environmental protection.
naturally born : sinh ra đã có
awareness : nhận thức
personal experience : trải nghiệm cá nhân
economic benefits : lợi ích kinh tế
instinct : bản năng
environmental protection : bảo vệ môi trường
Band 7.0+
I don’t believe people are fully hard-wired to protect the environment. While humans depend on nature, many still exploit it for short-term gains. This suggests that environmental responsibility isn’t automatic—it needs to be learned.
That said, once people understand the long-term consequences, they’re more likely to step up and take action. Education, social pressure, and strong policies can push people in the right direction. So rather than instinct, it’s awareness that drives environmental protection.
hard-wired : ăn sâu vào bản chất
exploit : khai thác quá mức
short-term gains : lợi ích ngắn hạn
step up : đứng ra hành động
take action : hành động
drive : thúc đẩy