08/26/2026
Infectious disease pressure changes how companies behave.
Across nearly 20,000 firms in 37 countries, those operating where pathogen prevalence is higher were less likely to adopt environmental sustainability practices.
Business ethics research has long examined culture, regulation and incentives. This paper adds biology to the list: https://na2.hubs.ly/H074g_v0
GIDEON is proud to support this paper with its data.
Despite their potential significance, bio-ecological determinants of ethical and sustainable business behavior have been largely unexplored in business ethics research. This study examines the impact of pathogen stress—a bio-ecological factor that has been shown to be critical for human attitudes,...