29/03/2026
IndabaX Spring School 2026 – Participant Group Project Presentations.
Group Five – AINA (Agricultural Intelligence for Native Africa) addressed a critical challenge in the region:
How can AI help reduce massive crop losses and improve food security for smallholder farmers?
AINA is a multimodal, agentic AI system designed to act as a digital agronomist, especially in regions where agricultural extension services are limited. Across countries like Uganda, Kenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Burundi, many farmers lack timely guidance, leading to significant yield losses from diseases such as Banana Xanthomonas Wilt, Cassava Mosaic Disease, and Fall Armyworm.
The system combines computer vision and natural language processing, allowing it to analyze crop images and understand farmer descriptions in local languages. This enables accurate diagnosis and personalized recommendations, even in low-resource settings.
The team validated their solution using agent-based simulation (NetLogo). Their results showed that when farmers are equipped with AI-driven diagnosis and guidance, awareness increases and disease spread can be significantly reduced through earlier detection and timely intervention.
Designed for accessibility, AINA works on low-end devices and integrates with platforms like WhatsApp and USSD, ensuring farmers can access support without needing expensive data or smartphones.
Their work demonstrates how combining AI and simulation can support practical, scalable solutions that protect livelihoods and strengthen food systems across Africa.
Group members are: Danson githuka, Armand Bukaba, Waako Shadidu Ismail, Asther Irakaza, Nankya Zahara, Joseph Bill Awany, Famina Ayebare
Deep Learning Indaba ACM - Association for Computing Machinery