Productivity

The organization of the production process has a significant impact. It allows you to find the best production management, rational methods of operations and identify other important factors. The scientific organization of labor covers significant potential reserves to increase labor efficiency with minimal additional material costs. Maximum use of existing capacities, diversification of production, reduction of working time losses, etc. have a significant impact.

Reserves for productivity growth are used opportunities to save labor costs that arise due to the actions of certain factors. Significant role is played by scientific and technological progress: the use of new technology, improving the system of machines, the introduction of integrated mechanization, engineering communications required for processes, as well as advanced technologies and scientific developments increase productivity, modernization of existing equipment. After all, the material and technical base is being updated, manual labor costs are being reduced.

Labor productivity is a moving and dynamic indicators of labor productivity and production efficiency, adjusted for low factors, is crucial in the development of individual enterprises in the country as a whole. Therefore, owners, employees and managers must constantly look for ways and results to increase productivity.

Cost method of measuring P.p. is that for calculations take the entire volume of commodity (gross) products of the enterprise, manufactured (sold) per unit time.

Labor method of measuring P.p. is to calculate the labor costs per unit of output. The indicator calculated in this way is characterized by the complexity of the work and is the inverse of the natural indicator.

The natural method of measuring P.p. is based on the accounting of work in kind (tons, meters, m3) per unit time - month, year, shift, hour.