NIL Language

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Daily Lesson Recap — Lesson 11: Basic Questions & Responses

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What you learned today

1. Basic Question Words & Vocabulary

You practiced common words used in everyday questions and answers:

Yes / No

What / Where / Who

Do / Like / Have

These words help you ask simple questions and give clear answers.

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2. Simple Questions Using Do / Like / Have

You learned how to ask about:

Preferences → Do you like tea?

Possession → Do you have a phone?

Daily life & habits → Do you work today?

Activities → Do you play football?

You practiced questions such as:

Do you like music?

Do you have time?

Do you go to school?

Short answers:

Yes, I do.

No, I don’t.

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3. Using “Do” in Different Tenses

You learned that “do” changes with time (tense):

Present simple: do / does
I do my work. She does her homework.

Past simple: did
I did the work yesterday.

Future simple: will do
I will do it tomorrow.

Continuous: am/is/are doing
I am doing my homework.

Perfect forms:
I have done my work.
I had done it before sunset.
I will have done it by tomorrow.

Modals: can / must / should do

Emphasis: I do understand.

Commands: Do your work.

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4. Using “Have” in Different Ways

You learned that “have” has three main uses:

A. Possession

I have a book.

She has a car.

B. Experience / Action

I am having lunch.

They were having a meeting.

C. Helper (Auxiliary Verb)

I have finished.

She has arrived.

You also learned tense changes:

Past: had

Future: will have

Perfect: have had

Commands: Have patience.

And advanced use:

Causative: I had my phone fixed.

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5. Key Grammar Takeaways

Do = action & questions

Have = possession, experience, or helper

Tense changes time, not meaning

Questions often use do / does / did

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Key Learner Tip ⚠️ (Remember This!)

Have = own → I have a book

Have = experience → I am having lunch

Have = helper → I have finished

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End of Lesson 11

You can now:
✔ Ask simple daily questions
✔ Answer confidently with Yes / No
✔ Use do and have across many tenses

📘 Dib-u-Eegis Maalinle | Lesson 7
🎨 Midabyo, Qaabab & Sharaxaad (Colors, Shapes & Descriptions)

Maanta waxaan barannay sida loo sharraxo walxo annagoo adeegsanayna midab, qaab, iyo cabbir 👇

🗣️ Jumlado Tusaale ah:

The ball is red. ⚽🔴

It is a big circle. ⭕📏

🎯 Waxqabadyo Fasalka:

🔍 Color & Shape Hunt: Raadi walxo adigoo ku aqoonsanaya midabkooda iyo qaabkooda

🎨 Sawir & Sharax: Sawir wax kadibna ku sharrax ereyo cusub

👀 Ciyaarta Kooxda: “I spy with my little eye…” adigoo isticmaalaya midab & qaab

📚 Qodobbada Muhiimka ah:

🔁 Ereyro Isku Macne ah (Synonyms):

Small = little

Large = big

Beautiful = pretty

Fast = quick

↔️ Ereyro Is-Khilaaf ah (Antonyms):

Bad ↔️ Good

Happy ↔️ Sad

Hot ↔️ Cold

Old ↔️ Young

✍️ Sida Saxda ah ee Loo Isticmaalo Magac & Sifo:

❌ Open the door green

✅ Open the green door

❌ This is a box yellow

✅ This is a yellow box

🎨 Ereyada Muhiimka ah:

Midabyo: red, blue, green, yellow, black, white, orange…

Qaabab: circle, square, triangle, rectangle, star…

Sharaxaad: big, small, tall, short, beautiful, ugly…

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🔥 TARTAN DEGDEG AH | QUICK CHALLENGE 🎤📸

📱 WhatsApp Challenge:
1️⃣ Dooro hal shay oo kugu dhow
2️⃣ Ku qor 2 jumladood oo Ingiriisi ah adigoo isticmaalaya:

Midab 🎨

Qaab 🔺⚪⬛

👉 Tusaale:
The bag is black. It is a big rectangle.

🚀 Northeast Institute of Language (NIL)
Ku sharax adiga oo kalsooni leh — Ingiriisku waa la baran karaa! 💪

📚 Daily Recap | Maalinle Koorsada 6: Daily Routines & Actions / Hawlaha Maalinlaha

Key Vocabulary / Erayo Muhiim ah:
🍽️ Eat – Cun
🥤 Drink – Cab
😴 Sleep – Seexo
🚶 Go – Tag
🏃 Come – Imaaw
⚽ Play – Ciyaar
📖 Read – Akhri
✍️ Write – Qor
🙏 Pray – Tuko
🏋️ Exercise – Jimicsi

Sample Sentences / Jumlado Tusaale:
• “I eat breakfast.” – Waxaan quraac cunayaa.
• “I go to school.” – Waxaan tagayaa iskuulka.
• “I play with my friend.” – Waxaan ciyaarayaa saaxiibkay.

Activities / Hawlo:
🎭 Action miming – Ku jil xogta ficilka, asxaabtaadu ku qiyaasaan.
📊 Daily routine chart – Liis garee hawshaada maalinlaha oo sharax.
💬 Dialogues – “What do you do in the morning?” / Maxaad subaxdii samaysaa?

Verb Tenses / Xilliyada Ficillada:
🕒 Present / Hadda:

Simple – Wax caadi ah, xaqiiqo: Waxaan shaqeeyaa.

Continuous – Wax hadda socda: Hadda waxaan shaqeynayaa.

Perfect – Wax dhacay, saameyn hadda leh: Waxaan dhameeyay shaqada.

Perfect Continuous – Wax bilowday h**e, weli socda: Waxaan shaqeynayay laba saacadood.

🕰️ Past / H**e:

Simple – Wax h**e u dhacay: Waxaan shaqeeyay shalay.

Continuous – Wax socday waqti gaar ah: Waxaan shaqeynayay 8-dii fiidnimo.

Perfect – Wax dhacay ka hor wax kale: Waxaan dhameeyay ka hor inta uusan iman.

Perfect Continuous – Wax socday muddo ka hor dhacdo kale: Waxaan shaqeynayay saacado badan ka hor kulanka.

⏳ Future / Mustaqbal:

Simple – Go’aan, ballan, saadaal: Waxaan shaqeyn doonaa berri.

Continuous – Wax socon doona waqti mustaqbal: Waxaan shaqeyn doonaa 10-ka subaxnimo.

Perfect – Wax dhammaan doona ka hor waqti mustaqbal: Waxaan dhameyn doonaa ka hor duhurnimada.

Perfect Continuous – Wax socon doona muddo: Waxaan shaqeyn doonaa 5 saacadood marka ay tahay duhurnimo.

Tip / Talo:
✅ Practice full sentences! / Ku hadal jumlado buuxa si kalsooni leh!

🎉 “🎊 Bilaw sannad cusub adigoo ku hadlaya Ingiriisi kalsooni leh! Kaliya Diseembar – ka faa’iidayso discount-ka NIL maanta 💬📚.”

🌱 “Heerkaaga ha ka baqin! Beginner, Basic, Intermediate ama Advanced – NIL waxay ka bilaabaysaa halka aad joogto. Ku biir maanta!”

⏰ “Waqtigaaga adaa dooranaya! Subax, galab, ama habeen – NIL waa halka aad ku baran karto Ingiriisi waqti adiga kugu habboon ☕📚🗣️.”

🎯 “Daawo ma daawato kaliya, akhri ma akhrido kaliya… Laakiin hadalka ayaa kaa dhiga khabiir. Ku hadal Ingiriisi maalin walba fasalka NIL!”

🗣️ “Hadalku waa muruq! Ku celceli maalin walba si aad Ingiriisiga u xoojiso 💪.

Ku biir NIL maanta oo ku hadal kalsooni leh!”

Good morning ☕️