26/09/2026
Financial service providers stakeholders engagement of other financial institutions on the review of the other financial services (OFS) ACT, 2001, training on the collateral registry and other regulatory matters. For which the leading Microfinance from the East(Trust Microfinance and Title Loan SL Ltd) was invited to base on it solid foundations and authentication in financial services and good customer relationship.
Brief update on the outcome of this all important engagement 👇🏻👇🏻
The central objective is to replace/update the older framework with a more comprehensive regulatory system for Other Financial Institutions (OFls) and Other Financial Holding Companies.
The proposed Bill expressly says its objective is to establish an effective framework for the licensing/ registration, regulation, supervision and resolution of OFls and holding companies.
The Bank of Sierra Leone is given overall regulatory and supervisory authority, including responsibility for financial system safety, stability, soundness and customer protection.
👉🏿In practical terms, the review is asking:
Who should be allowed to provide financial services?
👉🏿What activities should each type of financial institution be permitted to conduct?
👉🏿How much capital should each institution maintain?
👉🏿How should liquidity and credit risk be controlled?
👉🏿How should owners, directors and senior managers be vetted?
👉🏿How should related-party and insider lendina be controlled?
👉🏿What happens when an institution becomes weak or fails?
👉🏿How should customers/depositors be protected?
👉🏿How should the regulator intervene before a problem becomes a financial crisis?
This is a significant expansion from the basic regulatory architecture of the 2001 Act. The 2001 Act already gave BSL regulatory authority over non-bank financial institutions, but Sierra Leone's financial sector development work subsequently identified the need for more
specialised MFI legislation/regulation.
The proposed Bill defines a Microfinance Institution as a company providing microcredit/ microloans to the public and/or accepting deposits.
That wording is extremely important because it appears to put credit-only MFls and deposit-taking MFIs within the same broad legal category, while the risks of the two models are not identical.
There is a strong policy reason for treating them differently.
According to our engagement policy review stated that: A deposit-taking MFI holds money belonging to the public. Its failure can directly expose depositors to loss and create broader confidence and financial stability concerns. While
A credit-only MFI, by contrast, principally lends its own capital or permitted funding and does not take repayable deposits from the public.
Its principal risks are therefore more concentrated around:
credit risk; portfolio quality; liquidity/funding; governance; consumer protection; over indebtedness; operational risk; fraud; capital adequacy; and responsible lending.
This distinction was already recognised in Sierra Leone's financial sector development policy: it proposed separate prudential/non-prudential arrangements for deposit -taking MFls and non-deposit-taking MFls, with BSL supervision focused more heavily on deposit-taking institutions.
❤️Credit-Only Microfinance Institution An institution that:👇🏻👇🏻
lends to individuals, MSMEs and other eligible borrowers; does not accept deposits or other repayable funds from the public; operates primarily from shareholders' funds, retained earnings, permitted institutional funding, wholesale funding or other approved sources. While on the other hand.
❤️Deposit-Taking Microfinance Institution:
An institution authorised to: accept deposits from the public; mobilise savings; provide microcredit; and undertake other activities specifically authorised by BSL.
The proposed Bill actually contains the foundation for this approach because it says BSL may apply proportional regulation according to type, size, complexity and risk profile.
All thanks to Mr Bockarie Bayoh for be real and readiness to do more for the people of the East Kenema precisely.