04/11/2019
I can understand English, but I can’t speak! 🤐
The most infamous problem for adult learners… Let me break it down:
Understanding is a passive skill (reading and listening). It needs some special practice but it develops much faster than other skills. Think about children, from the day they are born they spend 18 to 20 months just listening to sounds before they make a word. 👶
This would mean that you can understand BETTER than you can speak. So, why CAN’T you speak? (active skill)
1️⃣Not enough time to practice speaking in previous study. I can imagine your teacher spent most of the lesson explaining grammar, eg. the difference between “I’ve lived” and “I’ve been living," when there is NO difference… You’ve had lots of listening practice but little speaking practice. All my lessons are communicative, even writing lessons. 🗣
2️⃣It takes me too long to make sentences in my head. I have sympathy for you, for you have been the victim of the authoritarian oppressive discriminative grammar-arch. (If you get that joke👍). NO ONE speaks any language like this. Do you do this in your native language? Yes, occasionally to double check if it sounds right. What happens though, is over time we recognise which words often go together, which phrases we often use and we remember these, not grammar rules. This is called the LEXICAL APPROACH, practicing these phrases and words helps you to speak more naturally without thinking of rules, you can produce it from your memory much more easily. ✅
3️⃣A psychological block. Let’s be honest, probably you CAN speak but there is something stopping you. Fear of making mistakes, something uncomfortable in the environment, no one to speak to , etc. I recently posted about anxiety and techniques associated with this concern. Let me add this… 👩🎓Learning English and to speak is actually learning how to communicate AGAIN. We learnt to speak as children through a natural process, still it was a challenge. But we had support and guidance. 👫
So, I am very psychological in my approach to teaching, because it is a deeply PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPERIENCE to learn how to communicate.
Why can’t you speak?