Aleena Sports Peshawar

1
Q. Scientist who is known as 'Father of Botany' ?
Ans. Aristotle

No: 2
Q. Who is known as 'Father of Biology' ?
Ans. Aristotle
No: 3
Q. The term Biology was first coined by ?
Ans. Lamark and Treviranus

No: 4
Q. Who is known as 'Father of Zoology' ?
Ans. Aristotle

No: 5
Q. Who is known as 'Father of Medicine' ?
Ans. Hippocrates

No: 6
Q. The term biology is derived from the language ?
Ans. Greek

No: 7
Q. The book Historia Plantrum is written by ?
Ans. Theophrastus

No: 8
Q. Botany is also known as ?
Ans. Phytology

No: 9
Q. Aristoltle is not known as ?
Ans. Father of Zology

No: 10
Q. The book Historia aniimalium is written by ?
Ans. Aristotle

22-12-2021 FIA Test 👈 👇

1. Where is Tarbella Dam located?
Ans, KPK

2. Who is the current Governor of Gilgit Baltistan?
Ans, Raja Jalal Hussain Maqpoon

3. When did Quaid E Azam Join Muslime League?
Ans, 1913

4. Which Second player of Pakistan Has the highest ODI (one-day Inning) runs?
Ans, Muhammad Hafeez

5. Which International organization got Noble Prize in 2012?
Ans, UNO
6, ALU stands for?

Ans, Arithmetic, and Logical Unit

7. PROM stands for?

Ans, Programmable Read-Only Memory

8. The Tashkent agreement Signed Between Pakistan and India on?

Ans, 10 January 1966

10, where headquarter of Interpol is located?

Ans, Loyn-France

11. Synonym of Distant?

Ans, Far

12. Synonym of Economize?

Ans, Save

13. Synonym of Slur?

Ans, Mumble

14. Synonym of Canny?

Ans. Clever

15. Synonym of Fake?

Ans. Imitation

16. Total Non-Permanent Members of UNO Security Council?

Ans. 10

17. Lenght of Suez Canal?

Ans. 193.30 km

18. Continental Crust Consist of Rocks?

Ans, 95%

19. Battle of Yarmuk was fought between?

Ans, Muslims and Persains

20. Book foreign policy written by?

Ans, Abdul Sattar

21. When did Ayub khan banned communist Party in Pakistan?

Ans, 1954

22. Which lady tried to Poison the Holy Prophet PBUH?

Ans, Zainab Bint Al Haris

23. Capital of Norway?

Ans, Oslo

24. When ICANwon Won Nobel Prize?

Ans, 2017

25. Antonym of able?

Ans, Unable

26. Antonym of Mortal?

Ans, Immoral

27. Antonym of Virtue?

Ans. Vice (Ghunah)

28. Antonym of Arrogant?

Ans, Humble

29. Where Mirani Dam is located?

Ans, Balochistan

30. Where is Changa Manga Forest Located?

Ans, 80 km Away from Lahore

31. BBC stands for?

Ans, British Board Casting Cooperation

31. Who died Durning the 2nd Roundtable conference?

Ans, Chaudhry Molana Muhammad Ali

🔰 🔰

Ph value of water = 7
Ph value of milk = 6.4
Ph value of vinegar = 3
Ph value of human blood = 7.4
Ph value of lemon = 2.4
Ph value of NaCl = 7
Ph value of alcohol = 2.8
Ph value of human urine = 4.8-8.4
Ph value of seawater = 8.5
Ph value of tear = 7.4
Ph value of human saliva = 6.5-7.5
Other Acidic List
PH value of HCL = 0
PH value of H2SO4 = 1.0
Apple, soda's pH value = 3.0
PH value of pickle = 3.5-3.9
Tomato's pH value = 4.5
Banana pH value = 4.5-5.2
PH value of acid rain = around 5.0
Bread's pH value = 5.3-5.8
PH value of red meat = 5.4 to 6.2
PH value of charred cheese = 5.9
PH value of butter = 6.1 to 6.4
PH value of fish = 6.6 to 6.8
Other basicity list:
PH value of shampoo = 7.0 to 10
Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) pH value = 8.3
Toothpaste pH value = 9
PH value of magnesia milk = 10.5
Ammonia pH value = 11.0
PH value of hair stroking chemicals = 11.5 to 14
PH value of lime (calcium hydroxide) = 12.4
PH value of lye = 13.0
PH value of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) = 14.0

*

> *Rx* = Treatment
> *Hx* = History
> *Dx* = Diagnosis
> *q* = Every
> *qd* = Every day
> *qod* = Every other day
> *qh* = Every Hour
> *S* = without
> *SS* = One & half
> *C* = With
> *SOS* = If needed
> *AC* = Before Meals
> *PC* = After meals
> *BID* = Twice a Day
> *TID* = Thrice a Day
> *QID* = Four times a day
> *OD* = Once a Day
> *BT* = Bed Time
> *hs* = Bed Time
> *BBF* = Before Breakfast
> *BD* = Before Dinner
> *Tw* = Twice a week
> *SQ* = sub cutaneous
> *IM* = Intramuscular
> *ID* = Intradermal
> *IV* = Intravenous
> *Q4H* = (every 4 hours)
> *QOD* = (every other day)
> *HS* = (at bedtime)
> *PRN* = (as needed)
> *PO or "per os"* (by mouth)
> *Mg* = (milligrams)
> *Mcg/ug* = (micrograms)
> *G or Gm* = (grams)
> *1TSF* (Teaspoon) = 5 ml
> *1 Tablespoonful* =15ml
~ *DDx* =differential Diagnosis
*Tx* =Treatment
*RTx* =Radiotherapy
*CTx* =Chemotherapy
*R/O* =rule out
*s.p* =status post
*PMH(x)* =post medical history
*Px* =Prognosis
*Ix* =Indication
*CIx* =contraindication
*Bx* =biopsy
*Cx* =complication...

*

1. Which is known as ‘River of Life’?
*Answer: Blood*
2. Blood circulation was discovered by?
*Answer: William Harvey*
3. The total blood volume in an adult?
*Answer: 5-6 Litres*
4. The pH value of Human blood?
*Answer: 7.35-7.45*
5. The normal blood cholesterol level?
*Answer: 150-250 mg/100 ml*
6. The fluid part of blood?
*Answer: Plasma*
7. Plasma protein fibrinogen has an active role in?
*Answer: Clotting of blood*
8. Plasma protein globulins functions as?
*Answer: Antibodies*
9. Plasma proteins maintain the blood pH?
*Answer: Albumins*
10. Biconcave discs shaped blood cell?
*Answer: RBC* (Erythrocytes)
*11. Non nucleated blood cell?*
*Answer: RBC* (Erythrocytes)
12. Respiratory pigments present in RBC?
*Answer: Haemoglobin*
13. Red pigment present in RBC?
*Answer: Haemoglobin*
14. RBC produced in the?
*Answer: Bone marrow*
15. Iron containing pigment of Haemoglobin?
*Answer: Haem*
16. Protein containing pigment of Haemoglobin?
*Answer: Globin*
17. Graveyard of RBC?
*Answer: Spleen*
18. Blood bank in the body?
*Answer: Spleen*
19. Life span of RBC?
*Answer: 120 Days*
20. Total count is measured by an instrument known as?
*Answer: Haemocytometer*
21. A decrease in RBC count is known as?
*Answer: Anemia*
22. An increase in RBC count is known as?
*Answer: Polycythemia*
23. A high concentration of bilirubin in the blood causes?
*Answer: Jaundice*
24. The disease resistant blood cell?
*Answer: WBC (leucocytes)*
25. Which WBC is known as soldiers of the body?
*Answer: Neutrophils*
26. Largest WBC?
*Answer: Monocyes*
27. Smallest WBC?
*Answer: Lymphocytes*
28. Antibodies producing WBC?
*Answer: Lymphocytes*
29. Life span of WBC?
*Answer: 10-15 days*
30. Blood cell performs an important role in blood clotting?
*Answer: Thrombocytes (Platelets)*
31. Vessels is called?
*Answer: Thrombus*
32. Anticoagulant present in Blood?
*Answer: Heparin*
33. A hereditary bleeding disease?
*Answer: Haemophilia*
34. Bleeder’s disease?
*Answer: Haemophilia*
35. Christmas disease?
*Answer: Haemophilia*
36. A type of Anemia with sickle shaped RBC?
*Answer: Sickle cell anemia*
37. Viscosity of Blood?
*Answer: 4.5 to 5.5*
38. Instrument used to measure haemoglobin?
*Answer: Haemoglobinometer*
39. Who demonstrated blood groups?
*Answer: Karl Landsteiner*
40. Who demonstrated Rh factor?
*Answer: Karl Landsteiner*
41. Blood group which is called Universal donor?
*Answer: O*
42. Blood group which is called Universal recipient?
*Answer: AB*
43. Blood group is most common among the Asians?
*Answer: B*

*

Everybody should know the basic functioning of Human Body and its main parts in order to express and explain their ailment to the Doctor and at the same time one should be able to understand the diagnosis expressed by the Doctor in the medical terminology. For easy recognition of the Compounded Words used in the Medical Terminology for naming the disease, Suffixes are added to Prefixes. For this hereunder giving you a few such prefixes for your ready reference and understanding.



*1. Adeno* - Glandular
*2. An* - Not
*3. Anti* - Against
*4. Aorto* - Aorta
*5. Artho* - joint
*6. Bleph* - Eyelid
*7. Broncho* - Bronchi
*8. Cardio* - Heart
*9. Cephal* - Head
*10. Cerebro* - Brain
*11. Cervico* - Cervix
*12. Cholecysto* - Gall Bladder
*13. Coli* - Bowel
*14. Colpo* - Va**na
*15. Entero* - Intestine
*16. Gastro* - Stomach
*17. Glosso* - Tongue
*18. Haema* - Blood
*19. Hepa* - Liver
*20. Hystero* - Uterus
*21. Laryngo* - Larynx
*22. Leuco* - White
*23. Metro* - Uterus
*24. Myelo* - Spinal cord
*25. Myo* - Muscle
*26. Nephro* - Kidney
*27. Neuro* - Nerve
*28. Odonto* - Tooth
*29. Orchido* - Te**is
*30. Osteo* - Bone
*31. Oto* - Ear
*32. Pharyngo* - Pharynx
*33. Pio* - Pus
*34. Pneumo* - Lung
*35. Ren* - Kidney
*36. Rhin* - Nose
*37. Spleno* - Spleen
*38. Thyro* - Thyroid Gland
*39. Urethro* - Urethra
*40. Vesico* – Bladder

*Here are the suffixes used in Medical terminology. Check out!Suffix - Meaning*

*1. -aemia* : Blood
*2. -algia* : Pain
*3. -derm* : skin
*4. -dynia* : pain
*5. -ectomy* : removal
*6. -Itis* : inflammation
*7. -lithiasis* : Presence of Stone
*8. -malacia* : softening
*9. -oma* : tumour
*10. -opia* : eye
*11. -osis* : Condition,excess
*12. -otomy* : incision of
*13. -phobia* : fear
*14. -plasty* : surgery
*15. -plegia* : peralysis
*16. -ptosis* : falling
*17. -rhoea* : excessive discharge
*18. -rhage* : to burst forth
*19. -rhythmia* : rhythm.
*20. -stasis* : stoppage of movement
*21. -sthenia* : weakness
*22. -stomy* : outlet
*23. -tomy* : removal
*24. -trophy* : nourishment
*25. -uria* : urine

👇✌️

*1. Anaemia* - Deficiency of haemoglobin in the blood
*2. Analgesic* - Medicine which alleviates pain
*3. Arthralgia* - Pain in a joint
*4. Cephalalgia* - Headache
*5. Nephralgia* - Pain in the kidney
*6. Neuralgia* - Nerve pain
*7. Myalgia* - Muscle pain
*8. Otalgia* - Ear ache
*9. Gastralgia* - Pain in the stomach
*10. Pyoderma* - Skin infection with pus formation
*11. Leucoderma* - Defective skin pigmentaion
*12. Hysterodynia* - Pain in the uterus
*13. Hysterectomy* - Excision of the uterus
*14. Nephrectomy* - Excision of a kidney
*15. Adenectomy* - Excision of a gland
*16. Cholecystectomy* - Excision of gall bladder
*17. Thyroidectomy* - Excision of thyroid gland
*18. Arthritis* - Inflammation of a joint
*19. Bronchitis* - Inflammation of the bronchi
*20. Carditis* - Inflammation of the heart
*21. Cervicitis* - Inflammation of the cervix
*22. Colitis* - Inflammation of the colon
*23. Colpitis* - Inflammation of the va**na
*24. Cystitis* - Inflammation of the urinary bladder
*25. Enteritis* - Inflammation of the intestines
*26. Gastritis* - Inflammation of the stomach
*27. Glossitis* - Inflammation of the tongue
*28. Hepatitis* - Inflammation of the liver
*29. Laryngitis* - Inflammation of the larynx
*30. Metritis* - Inflammation of the uterus
*31. Myelitis* - Inflammation of the spinal cord
*32. Nephritis* - Inflammation of the kidney
*33. Pharyngitis* - Inflammation of the pharynx
*34. Blepharitis* - Inflammation of the eyelids
*35. Cholelithiasis* - Stone in the gall bladder
*36. Nephrolithiasis* - Stone in the kidney
*37. Osteomalacia* - Softening of bones through deficiency of calcium or D vitamin
*38. Adenoma* -Benign tumour of glandular tissue
*39. Myoma* - Tumour of muscle
*40. Diplopia* - Double vision
*41. Thrombosis* - Formation of a blood clot
*42. Pyloromyotomy* - Incision of pyloric sphincter muscle
*43. Hedrophobia* - Fear of water(Rabies in humans)
*44. Neuroplasty* - Surgical repair of nerves
*45. Pyloraplasty* - Incision of plastic pylorus to widen passage
*46. Hemiplegia* - Paralysis of one side of the body
*47. Nephroptosis* - Downward displacement of the kidney
*48. Amenorrhoea* - Absence of menstrual discharge
*49. Dysmenorrhoea* - Painful menstruation
*50. Leucorrhoea* - Whitish va**nal discharge
*51. Menorrhoea* - Menstrual bleeding
*52. Haemorrhage* - Escape of blood from a vessel
*53. Arrhythmia* - Any deviation of normal rhythm of heart
*54. Cholestasis* - Diminution in the flow of bile
*55. Haemostatis* - Arrest of bleeding
*56. Neurasthenia* - Nervous debility
*57. Cystostomy* - Surgical opening made into the bladder
*58. Cystotomy* - Incision into the urinary bladder
*59. Hypertrophy* - Increase in the size of tissues
*60. Haematuria* - Blood in the urine
*61. Glycosuria* - Presence of sugar in the urine

📚

1. Oxygen—O₂
2. Nitrogen—N₂
3. The hydrogen—H₂
4. Carbon dioxide—CO₂
5. Carbon monoxide—CO
6. Sulfur dioxide—SO₂
7. Nitrogen dioxide—NO₂
8. Nitrogen monooxide (nitric oxide) — NO
9. Dinitrogen oxide (sites oxide) — N₂O
10. Chlorine — Cl₂
11. The hydrogen chloride—HCl
12. Ammonia — NH₃
Sour
13. Hidrochloride acid — HCl
14. Sulfuric acid — H₂SO₄
15. Nitric acid — HNO₃
16. Phosphoric acid — H₃PO₄
17. Carbon acid — H₂CO₃
X will
18. Sodium hidroxi—NaOH
19. Potassium hidroxi—KOH
20. Calcium hidroxi—Ca(OH)₂
On
21. Sodium chloride—NaCl
22. Carbonate of sodium—Na₂CO₃
23. Calcium carbonate — CaCO₃
24. Calcium sulphate — CaSO₄
25. Ammonium sulphate — (NH₄)₂SO₄
26. Nitrate potassium—KNO₃
Our chemicals that commercial on chemical x
Professional x — IAPUC x — atomic formula
27. Wheel — calcium carbonate — CaCO₃
28. -- Why the truth — glucose — C6H₁₂O6
Alcohol — the 29. Alcohol — C₂H5OH
30. Cystic bowel — potassium hidroxi — KOH
31. Khan why soda — sodium bicarbonate — NaHCO₃
32. Sun — acid calcium — CaO
33. Gypsum — calcium sulphate — CaSO₄.2H₂O
34. T.L.T. — Try blaze Stalin — C6H₂CH₃(NO₂)₃
35. Dhoni Ka soda — sodium carbonate — Na₂CO₃
36. The edges of the too — copper sulphate — CuSO₄
37. USD — ammonium chloride — NH₄Cl
38. Fire — potassium aluminum sulphate — K₂SO₄Al₂(SO₄)₃.24H₂O
39. Busy then — calcium hidroxi — Ca(OH)₂
40. Activator — starch — C6H10O5
41. Leaping is — sites acid — N₂O
42. Red dwaraka — potassium permanent — KMnO₄
43. Li establishment of Dharma — did peroxide — Pb₃O₄
44. Dry ice — concrete carbon-di-acid — CO₂
45. Show — potassium nitrate — KNO₃
46. Vinegar — acetic acid why ve bunch — CH₃COOH
47. Suhagra — borax — Na₂B₄O7.10H₂O
48. Sprite — mail alcohol — CH₃OH
49. Slate — silica aluminum acid — Al₂O₃2SiO₂.2H₂O

NADH from the Krebs cycle is approximately equal to.
(a) 2 ATP
(b) 3 ATP💚💚💚
(c) 4 ATP
(d) 6 ATP
(e) None of these

In mitochondrial electron transport chains, the final c acceptor is:
(a) H2O
(b) H2O2
(c) NAD+
(d) FAD
(e) None of these💛💛💛

The movement of water from cell to cell via plasmadesmata is called:
(a) Symplastic 💛💛💛
(b) Transmembrane
(c) Apoplastic
(d) Facilitated
(e) None of these

In maize plant, the CO2 fixation mechanism is called:
(a) C3 pathway
(b) C4 pathway 💛💛
(c) CAM pathway
(d) C3 – C4 intermediate
(e) None of these

Salt-loving plants are known as:
(a) Glycophytes
(b) Halophytes 💚💚💚
(c) Xerophytes
(d) Mesophytes
(e) None of these

With the addition of solution to a liquid system, the water potential of the system:
(a) Increases
(b) Decreases 💚💚💚
(c) Remains stable
(d) Remains variable
(e) None of these

The conversion of pyruvate into acetyl C0. A is called:
(a) Glycolysis
(b) Fermentation
(c) Oxidative carboxylation💚💚💚
(d) B-Oxidation
(e) None of these

Between adenine and thymine, there are:
(a) Two hydrogen bonds🧡🧡🧡
(b) 3 hydrogen bonds
(c) One hydrogen bond
(d) 4 hydrogen bonds
(e) None of theseThe stage of meiosis in which pairing of homologous chromosomes starts is called:
(a) Leptotene
(b) Zygotene ❤❤❤
(c) Diplotene
(d) Pachytene
(e) None of these

The site of chromosome on which a gene is located is called:
(a) Allele
(b) Locus 💛💛💛
(c) Site
(d) Trait
(e) None of these

💭 In a dihybrid cross, the ratio of F2 generation is:
(a) 9:3:3:1 💙💙💙
(b) 3:1
(c) 1:2:1
(d) 1:1
(e) None of these

When a single gene has multiple effects, the phenomenon is called:
(a) Codominance
(b) Epistasis
(c) Pleiotropy💛💛💛
(d) Genostasis
(e) None of these
Lamarck’s theory of evolution was published in:
(a) 1807
(b) 1808
(c) 1809💚💚💚
(d) 1810
(e) None of these

The book “Origin of Species” was written by:
(a) Linnaeus
(b) Lamarck
(c) Mendel
(d) Darwin 💚💚💚
(e)

🌿 ′′ And in yourselves, will you not see ′′

Human _ Body: Glory be to God, the Creative Creator, the Illustrator
1: Number of bones: 206
2: muscle count: 639
3: Kidney Count: 2
4: Number of milk teeth: 20
5: Number of ribs: 24 (12 pair)
6: Heart room number: 4
7: Larger artery: Aorta
8: Normal blood pressure: 120/80 mmhg
9: ph blood: 7.4
10: Number of vertebrae in the spine: 33
11: Number of vertebrae in the neck: 7
12: Number of bones in the middle ear: 6
13: Number of bones on the face: 14
14: Number of bones in skull: 22
15: Number of bones in chest: 25
16: Number of bones in arm: 6
17: Number of muscles in human arm: 72
19: Biggest organ: skin
20: biggest feed: liver
21: Largest Cell: Women's Egg
22: Smallest cell: s***m cells
23: Smallest bone: passengers for middle ear
24: First member implanted: college
25: Average length of thin intestine: 7 m
26: Average length of large intestine: 1.5 m
27: Newborn middle weight: 3 kg
28: Pulse rate in one minute: 72 times
29: normal body temperature: 37°c
30: average blood size: 4 to 5 liter
31: Red blood cells age: 120 days
32: White blood cells age: 10 to 15 days
33: Pregnancy period: 280 days (40 weeks)
34: Number of bones on human foot: 33
35: Number of bones in each wrist: 8
36: Number of bones in hand: 27
37: Largest Endocrine: Thyroid
38: Largest lymphatic organ: spleen
40: The biggest bone and the strongest bone: the femur
41: Smallest muscle: stapedius (middle ear)
41: Chromosome number (Dynasty): 46 (23 pair)
42: Number of Bones Baby: 306
43: blood wife: from 4.5 to 5.5
44: Blood Group Global Donor
45: Blood World Reception Group: AB
46: Biggest white ball: monocyte
47: smallest white ball: lymphocyte
48: The increase in red blood cell count is called: Polyglobulie
49: blood bank in body is: spleen
50: River of life is called: blood
51: Normal level blood cholesterol: 100 mg / dl
52: blood liquid part is: plasma
Glory be to You, O God, I do not create You

📚اساتذہ کرام کی خدمت میں چند گزارشات📚*
*کمزورطلبا پر محنت کرنے کا طریقہ*:
1، *سب سے پہلے طالب علم کی کمزوری کو سمجھنے کی کوشش کریں* کہ طالب علم میں کمزوری کس اعتبار سے ہے:سماعت بصارت میں کمزوری ہے یا ذہنی کمزوری ہے؟
*اگر کمزوری کی وجہ سماعت ہو*
تو استاذ اپنے قریب بٹھائے اور آواز قدرے اونچی کرے
*اور اگر نگاہ کمزور ہو*
تو بورڈ کے قریب بٹھائے اور اس کے ساتھ ساتھ اس طالب علم کے والدین کو اس کے علاج کی طرف بھی متوجہ کریں۔
*اگر طالب علم ذہنی اعتبار سے کمزور ہو*
تو اس کا طریقہ یہ ہے کہ استاذ سبق باربار کہلوائیں، سبق کو آسان کریں اور نئی نئی مثالیں دے کرسمجھانے کی کوشش کریں اس سے بھی کافی فرق پڑ جائے گا۔
*اگر کمزوری کی وجہ طالب علم کی جھجک یا توتلا پن ہو*
تو ایسے طالب علم کو استاذ خصوصی توجہ دے اور کوشش کرے کہ کوئی اور طالب علم اس طالب علم کا مذاق نہ اڑائے۔
2، *کمزور بچے پر اس طریقے سے محنت کریں* کہ اس بچے کو اور کلاس کے دیگر طلبا کو یہ معلوم نہ ہو کہ یہ طالب علم کمزور ہے ۔
3، *بعض بچے ڈر اور خوف کی وجہ سے گھبرا جاتے ہیں جس سے ان کی استعداد دب جاتی ہے*
ایسے بچوں سے نرمی کا برتاؤ کیا جائے تو ان کی کمزوری دور ہو سکتی ہے۔
4، *کمزور طالب علم کو مَاشَآءَاللّٰہ ،جَزَاكَ اللّٰہ خَیْرًا کہتے رہیں* اور خوب حوصلہ افزائی کریں۔
5، *بعض طلبا کی عمومی صحت کمزور ہوتی ہے جو ان کی تعلیمی کمزوری کا سبب بن جاتی ہے*
اگر ایسی صورت ہو تو والدین کو اس بچے کی صحت کی طرف متوجہ کریں۔
6، *کمزور طالب علم کو نامناسب الفاظ اور مایوس کن کلمات ہر گز نہ کہیں اور نہ کبھی طعنہ دیں،*
جیسے:نکمے، جاہل، احمق، تو تو پڑھ ہی نہیں سکتا،تیری شکل پڑھنے والوں جیسی نہیں ہے، تو پڑھنے میں زیرو ہے، کھیلنے میں تو ہیرو ہے وغیرہ وغیرہ۔
7، *کمزور طالب علم کو انفرادی وقت دیں*۔
8، *کمزور طالب علم کی ذہین طالب علم کے ساتھ جوڑی بنائیں*
9، *کمزور طالب علم کو درس گاہ میں آگے بٹھا ئیں*
10، *کمزور طالب علم سے آسان آسان سوالات پوچھیں تاکہ اس میں خود اعتمادی کی صفت پیدا ہو*
11، *دہرائی والے دن سبق یا د کرانے کی کوشش کریں*
12، *بزم والے دن کمزور طالب علم کاکمزور طالب علم سے مقابلہ کرائیں*
13، *کمزور طالب علم کو اچھے مستقبل کی خوش خبری سناتے رہیں کہ محنت کرتے رہو انشاءاللہ تمہاری محنت ضرور رنگ لائے گی*
14، *کمزور طلبا کے والدین سے ملاقات کے دوران انھیں فکر مند تو ضرور کریں تاکہ وہ توجہ کے ساتھ دعائیں مانگیں البتہ والدین سے طالب علم کی خامیوں کا ایسا تذکرہ با لکل بھی نہ کریں کہ جس سے وہ مایوس ہوں*
15، *استاذسچے دل سے اس بات کی نیت کرے کہ مجھے ہر حال میں ان کمزور طلبا کو اچھے طلباکی فہرست میں لانا ہے، انشاءاللہ جب استاذ سچی نیت کرے گا تو اللہ تعالی ضرور مدد فرمائیں گے*.

*دھوپ میں لو لگنے سے موت کیوں ہوتی ہے؟*

ہم سب دھوپ میں گھومتے ہیں لیکن کچھ لوگوں کو دھوپ لگ جانے کی وجہ سے اچانک موت کیوں ہو جاتی ہے؟

👉 ہمارے جسم کا درجہ حرارت ہمیشہ 37 ° ڈگری سینٹی گریڈ ہوتا ہے، اس درجہ حرارت پر ہی ہمارے جسم کے تمام اعضاء صحیح طریقے سے کام کر پاتے ہیں.

👉 پسینے کے طور پر پانی باہر نکال کر جسم 37 ° سینٹی گریڈ درجہ حرارت برقرار رکھتا ہے، مسلسل پسینہ نکلتے وقت پانی پیتے رہنا انتہائی مفید اور ضروری ہے.

👉 اس کے علاوہ بھی پانی بہت کارآمد ہے، جسم میں پانی کی کمی ہونے پر ہمارا جسم پسینے کے ذریعے ہونے والے پانی کے اخراج کو روکتا ہے. (یعنی بند کر دیتا ہے)

👉 جب باہر درجہ حرارت 45 ° ڈگری سے زائد ہو جاتا ہے اور جسم کا کولنگ سسٹم ٹھپ ہو جاتا ہے، تب جسم کا درجہ حرارت 37 ° ڈگری سے زیادہ ہونے لگتا ہے.

👉 جسم کا درجہ حرارت جب 42 ° سینٹی گریڈ تک پہنچ جاتا ہے تب خون گرم ہونے لگتا ہے اور خون میں موجود پروٹین پکنے لگتا ہے.

👉 پٹھے کڑک لگتے ہے اس دوران سانس لینے کے لئے ضروری پٹھے بھی کام کرنا بند کر دیتے ہیں.

👉 جسم کا پانی کم ہو جانے سے خون گاڑھا ہونے لگتا ہے، بلڈ پریشر low ہو جاتا ہے، اہم عضو (بالخصوص دماغ) تک خون کی رسائی رک جاتی ہے.

👉 انسان کوما میں چلا جاتا ہے اور اس کے جسم کے ایک کے بعد ایک عضو دھیرے دھیرے کام کرنا بند کر دیتے ہیں، اور اس کی موت واقع ہو جاتی ہے.

👉 گرمی کے دنوں میں ایسے مسائل ٹالنے کے لئے مسلسل پانی پیتے رہنا چاہئے، اس سے ہمارے جسم کا درجہ حرارت 37 ° ڈگری برقرار رہ پائے گا اس بات پر ہمیں توجہ دینا چاہئے.

آنے والے کچھ دنوں میں Equinox اكونكس کے گہرے اثرات خطے کے موسم پر پڑیں گے. کئی علاقے اس کی زد میں ہوں گے.

براہ مہربانی دوپہر 12 سے 3 کے درمیان زیادہ سے زیادہ گھر، کمرے یا آفس کے اندر رہنے کی کوشش کریں.

درجہ حرارت 40 ڈگری کے آس پاس ہوگا.

موسم کی یہ سختی جسم میں پانی کی کمی اور لو لگنے والی صورتحال پیدا کر دے گی.

(یہ اثرات خط استوا کے ٹھیک اوپر سورج چمکنے کی وجہ سے پیدا ہوتے ہیں.)

براہ مہربانی خود کو اور اپنے متعلقین کو پانی کی کمی میں مبتلا ہونے سے بچائیں.

بلا ناغہ کم از کم 3 لیٹر پانی ضرور استعمال کریں. گردے کی بیماری والے فی دن کم از کم 6 سے 8 لیٹر پانی پینے کی کوشش کریں..

جہاں تک ممکن ہو بلڈ پریشر پر نظر رکھیں. کسی کو بھی لو لگنا یعنی ہیٹ اسٹروک ہو سکتا ہے.

ٹھنڈے پانی کے ساتھ نہائیں. گوشت کا استعمال بند یا کم از کم کریں. پھل اور سبزیاں کھانے میں زیادہ استعمال کریں.

گرمی کی لہر کوئی مذاق نہیں ہے. ایک غیر استعمال شدہ موم بتی کو کمرے سے باہر یا کھلے میں رکھیں، اگر موم بتی پگھل جاتی ہے تو یہ سنگین صورت حال ہے.

سونے کے کمرے اور دیگر کمروں میں 2 نصف پانی سے بھرے اوپر سے کھلے برتنوں کو رکھ کر کمرے کی نمی برقرار رکھی
گرمی کی شدت میں اضافہ ہو رہا ہے اس میں لو لگ جانا بہت نقصان دہ بلکہ جان لیوا بھی ہو سکتا ہے

انسان کے جسم کا اوسط درجہ حرارت 37 درجہ سینٹی گریڈ ہوتا ہے ، اگر انسان کبھی 40 یا 50 سینٹی گریڈ درجہ حرارت کے ماحول میں ہو تو جسم کا درجہ حرارت بھی بڑھنے لگتا ہے جسم اپنا درجہ حرارت اوسط رکھنے کے لیے پسینہ پیدا کرتا ہے جس سے جسم کا درجہ حرارت ٹھیک رہتا ہے ، یہ سلسلہ اس وقت تک چلتا رہتا ہے جب تک جسم میں پانی کی کمی نہ ہو ، جیسے پانی کی کمی ہوگی ، پسینہ انا کم ہوجائے گا جسم کا درجہ حرارت بڑھ جائے گا اور انسان '' لو لگنے '' ہا '' ہیٹ اسٹروک '' کا شکار ہوجائے گا

وجوہات
------------
# گرم موسم میں مشقت کا کام کرنا
# زیادہ دیر سورج کی روشنی میں رہنا
# کم پانی پینا
# سر ڈھانپے بغیر گرمی میں باہر نکلنا
# گرمی میں غیر ضروری لباس پہننا
# گرمی سے اکر فوراً نہانا اور اے سی کمرے میں بیٹھ جانا

علامات
------------
# اچانک سر میں شدید درد ہونا
# آنکھوں کے آگے اندھیرا آنا
# سر چکرانا
# الٹی (قے) آنا
# سانس لینے میں مشکل پیش آنا
# بہت زیادہ پسینہ آنا
# اچانک شدید کمزوری ہونا
# بے ہوشی، دل کی دھڑکن تیز ہوجانا اور بخار ہوجانا۔
# جلد گرم سرخ ہا خشک ہوجانا
# بہت تیز بخار ہونا

احتیاطی تدابیر
---------------
# پانی کا استعمال زیادہ سے زیادہ کریں۔
# سحر اور افطار کے وقت نمک چینی کے پانی (نمکول) کے استعمال کو ہر صورت یقینی بنائیں۔
# گرم مضر صحت اور نشہ ور اشیاء اور کولڈرنک کے استعمال سے اجتناب کریں۔
# براہ راست دھوپ میں جانے سے گریز کریں۔
# بحالت مجبوری دھوپ میں جانا ہو تو سرڈھانپ کر جائیں یا چھتری کا استعمال کریں
# دھوپ سے واپسی پر پنکھے یا ائیر کنڈ یشنرکے نیچے جلد نہ آئیں۔
# مشقت کا کام دن کے آغاز اور اختتام پر کریں۔
# اس موسم میں سلاد سبزی اور تربوز وغیرہ استعمال کریں

لو لگ جانے کی صورت میں اقدامات
-----------------------------------
# متاثرہ شخص کو گرم جگہ سے ٹھنڈی سایہ دار جگہ یا اے سی روم میں منتقل کردیں۔
# ٹانگیں جسم سے ذرا اوپر رکھیں
# فوری طور پر ٹھنڈا پانی پلائیں۔
# بٹن زپ وغیرہ کھول دیں
# اٖٖضافی اور موٹے کپڑے فوراً اتار دیں موزے، جوتے، ٹائی، شرٹ وغیرہ اتار کر پنکھے کے نیچے لٹا دیں۔
# بغل، کلائی، ٹخنوں اور رانوں پر ٹھنڈی پٹیاں رکھیں یا برف ملیں ۔
# طبیعت میں بہتری آئے تو متاثرہ شخص کو فوری طور پر نہلا دیں۔
# اگر طبیعت بہتر نہ ہو تو متاثرہ شخص کو فوری طور پر ہسپتال منتقل کردیں۔
------------------------------------------------------------------
یاد رکھیے ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔
٭٭ زیادہ سے زیادہ درخت لگانے سے گرمی کی شدت کو کم کیا جاسکتا ہے ، اور یہ صدقہ جاریہ بھی ہے
٭٭ اپنے علاقے کے طلبہ اور نوجوانوں کی مدد سے درخت لگانے کی مہم کی کا آغاز کریں
٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭٭

اپنے ہونٹوں اور آنکھوں کو نم رکھنے کی کوشش کریں.

میٹرک اور انٹرمیڈیٹ کے
امتحانات کے حوالے سے حتمی فیصلہ ہو گیا
وفاقی دارلحکومت اسلام آباد، پنجاب، سندھ، خیبر پختونخوا، بلوچستان، آزاد جموں کشمیر اور گلگت بلتستان سمیت ملک بھر تمام 7 وزرا تعلیم نے اتفاق کیا ہے کہ اس سال
فرسٹ اٸیر اور 9th سمیت کسی بھی کلاس کو گزشتہ سال کی طرح بغیر امتحان لیے پروموٹ نہیں کیا جاٸے۔
تاہم
اس بار امتحانوں کی ترتیب میں تبدیلی کی گٸی ہے
جس کی روشنی میں کلاس 10th اور سیکنڈ اٸیر کے سٹوڈنٹس نے چونکہ
آگے کالجز یا یونیورسٹیز میں داخلہ لینا ہوتا ہے
اس لٸے ان کے پیپر پہلے لیے جاٸیں گے
جبکہ 9th اور فرسٹ اٸیر کے امتحانات بعد میں ہونگے
حتمی تواریخ درج ذیل ہیں:
*میٹرک 10th کلاس 19 جون
*انٹرمیڈیٹ 12th کلاس 6 جولاٸی
*میٹرک 9th کلاس 20 جولاٸی
*انٹرمیڈیٹ 11th کلاس 5 اگست

میٹرک اور انٹرمیڈیٹ کے پریکٹیکلز نہیں ہونگے
پریکٹیکلز کے 50 فیصد مارکس تمام سٹوڈنٹس کو مل جاٸیں گے جبکہ بقیہ 50 فیصد مارکس پارٹ سیکنڈ کی تھیوری کے مارکس کی اوسط کے حوالٕے سے ملیں گے
اس کے علاوہ میٹرک اور انٹرمیڈیٹ پارٹ سیکنڈ کا کوٸی سٹوڈنٹ جتنے مارکس پارٹ سیکنڈ میں حاصل کرے گا
اتنے ہی مارکس اسکو پارٹ فرسٹ میں دے دیے جاٸیں گے
تاہم رواں سال میٹرک اور انٹرمیڈیٹ پارٹ سیکنڈ کے وہ سٹوڈنٹس جن کا گزشتہ سال پارٹ فرسٹ کا امتحان نہیں ہوا تھا
ان کو پارٹ فرسٹ میں 3 فیصد اضافی مارکس دینے کی تجویز پر فیصلہ نہ ہو سکا۔
وفاقی وزیرتعلیم کا کہنا ہے صوبوں کی مرضی کے مطابق مذکورہ بالا تاریخوں میں دو یا تین روز کا اگلے سال بھی تمام کلاسز میں سمارٹ سلیبس ہی اپلاٸی ہو گا تاہم اس میں معمولی ردوبدل ہو سکتا ہے۔
ذرائع

_*💫Most Important Points About Pakistan🔥*_

🇵🇰 Iran was first country to recognize Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Pakistan opened its first embassy in Iran.
🇵🇰Egypt was first country to open its embassy in Pakistan.
🇵🇰First governor of State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First Lady governor was Rana Liaquat Ali (Sindh) 1973-1976.
🇵🇰First lady federal minister was Vikarun Nisa Noor (Tourism).
🇵🇰First state to join Pakistan was Bahawul Pur, 1954.
🇵🇰 Pakistan cricket team first visited England. (chk: India)
🇵🇰First captain of cricket team was Abdul Hafeez Kardar.
🇵🇰First century was completed by Nazar Mohammd against India in 1954 in Lacknow.
🇵🇰 First Woman University is located in Rawalpindi.
🇵🇰First governor of Punjab was Francis Moody.
🇵🇰First CM of Punjab was Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot.
🇵🇰First Governor of Sindh was Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah.
🇵🇰First CM of Sindh was Ayub Khoro.
🇵🇰 First Governor of Baluchistan was Lt: General Riaz Hussain.
🇵🇰First CM of Baluchistan was Attaullah Mengal.
🇵🇰 First Chief Justice of Pakistan was Sir Abdur Rasheed.
🇵🇰 First PM of Azad Kashmir was Abdul Hamid Khan.
🇵🇰First President of AJK was Sardar Ibrahim Khan.
🇵🇰First Commander-in-Chief of Pak Army was Frank Miservi.
🇵🇰 First chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee was General Mohd Sahrif.
🇵🇰First chief of Staff of armed forces was General Tikka Khan.
🇵🇰First governor State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First daily newspaper is Amroz 1947.
🇵🇰 First lady pilot was Shukriya Khanum.
🇵🇰 First museum of Pak established in Karachi in 1950.
🇵🇰 First Bank was United Bank (7th August, 1947)
🇵🇰 First Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan was Mr. Khan F.M.Khan (25th March,
1956)
🇵🇰 Election Commision was created on 23rd March, 1956 under Article 137 of 1956
consititution.
🇵🇰 First Muslim Commander in Chief of Pakistan was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰 First Radio Station established was of Karachi.
🇵🇰 First T.V station was setup at Lahore on Nov: 26, 1964.
🇵🇰 First lady Lady Major General in Pak: Dr. Shahida Malik.
🇵🇰 First Space satellite was launched by Pakistan in 1990.
🇵🇰 First private TV Channel STN launched in 1990.
🇵🇰 First Chairman Senate was Habibullah Khan.
🇵🇰 First woman judge of High Court was Majida Rizvi.
🇵🇰 First constructed barrage of Pakistan Sukkur Barrage.
🇵🇰 First Secretary General of Pakistan was Ch. Mohd Ali.
🇵🇰 First bio-gas plant was installed in 1974.
🇵🇰 First woman bank established on Dec: 1, 1989.
🇵🇰 Khan Qayyum Khan was called the iron man of (KPK) NWFP.
🇵🇰 Badshahi mosque built in 1670 A.D.
🇵🇰 Largest Hockey stadium is National Hockey Stadium Lahore.
🇵🇰 First minority minister of Pakistan was Joginder Nath Mandal held the portfolio of law.
🇵🇰 Largest railway tunnel is Khojak.
🇵🇰 Smallest dam of Pakistan is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest fort of Pakistan is ―Rani Kot.
🇵🇰 Nishan-e- Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Second highest civil award is Hilal-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Ayub National Park (Rawalpinidi) is the largest Park in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Jinnah Awami League was the first opposition party of our country.
🇵🇰 Liaquat ali Khan visited America in May 1950.
🇵🇰 Awami League was found by Abdul Hameded Bhashani in 1950.
🇵🇰 The first Pakistan women hockey match in Pakistan was Played in 1985.
🇵🇰Khojak is the largest Railway Tunnel of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Lahore Museum is the biggest Museum in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Largest Railway station is Lahore.
🇵🇰Highest Pass is Muztag Pass which connects Gilgit to Xinkiyang.
🇵🇰Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal or Sukkur Barrage or Lance Down Pull built in
1936.
🇵🇰 Largest Cement Plant is Lucky Cement Plant near Luki Marwat.
🇵🇰Largest road is Shahrah-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰Shortest river is Ravi.
🇵🇰 Smallest division is Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest division is Kalat.
🇵🇰Largest division of Sindh is Therparkar.
🇵🇰Habib Bank Plaza Karachi has 23 stories (345 ft).
🇵🇰Minar-e- Pakistan is 196 ft, 8 inches high.
🇵🇰Pakistan has its longest boundary with Afghanistan.
🇵🇰Pakistan is 34th largest country in the world, 6th population wise.
🇵🇰Smallest civil award is Tamg-e-Khidmat.
🇵🇰 Highest dam is Mangla dam.
🇵🇰 Pakistan expedition to Antarctica reached on 5 Jan, 1991 established Jinnah Research
Station.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as Governor General was Ghulam Mohammad.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as President was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰Longest period of rule was of Zia-ul-haq.
🇵🇰Shortest tenure as PM of Ayub Khan (3 days) then Shujaat Hussain (47 days).
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as President is of Bhutto.
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as Governor General is of Quaid-e- Azam.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Quaid-e-Azam library.
🇵🇰 Largest University is in Punjab.
🇵🇰 The only non-military shaheed to receive Nishan-e-Haider was Subaidar Lalik Jan he belonged to NLI.
🇵🇰 Highest peak of Sulaiman mountains is Takht-e-Sulaiman.
🇵🇰 Highest peak is K2 (Goodwin Austin 5,611 meters) (28238 ft).
🇵🇰 2nd largest glacier of Pakistan is Batura.
🇵🇰 Largest Island of Pakistan is Manora.
🇵🇰 Smallest city is Jehlum.
🇵🇰 Rainiest city is RawalPindi.
🇵🇰 Rainiest place is Muree.
🇵🇰 First Medical College was Nishtar Medical College.
🇵🇰 Smallest Dam is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest mountain range is Karakoram.
🇵🇰 First private airline of Pakistan is Hajvari.
🇵🇰 Pak‘s Second largest city is Lahore.
🇵🇰 Zafarullah khan was the first foreign minister of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Keenjhar is the largest man made (artificial) lake in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Manchar Lake is the biggest lake of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Trich Mir is the highest peak of Hindu Kush.
🇵🇰 In Pakistan, first woman bank was established in the year 1989.
🇵🇰 The highest point of the Khyber Pass is Landhi Kotal.
🇵🇰 The first atomic power station of Pakistan was installed in Karachi.
🇵🇰 The First President of America who made an official visit to Pakistan was Dwight D. Eishenhower.
🇵🇰 Largest airline is PIA.
🇵🇰 Largest airport is Quaid-e-Azam Internationl Airport, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal.
🇵🇰 Largest dam is Terbela.
🇵🇰 Largest desert is Thar.
🇵🇰 Largest district is Khuzdar (Baluchistan).
🇵🇰 Largest industial unit is Pakistan Steel Mill.
🇵🇰 Largest industry is Textile.
🇵🇰 Largest island is Manora (Karachi).
🇵🇰 Largest Jungle is Changa Manga (Kasur).
🇵🇰 Largest lake (natural) is Manchar.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Pujab Public Library, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest mine is Salt Mines of Khewra.
🇵🇰 Largest motorway is Lahore-Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest museum is National Meseum, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest circulated urdu newspaper is ―Jang‖, Enghish is ―The News‖.
🇵🇰 Largest nuclear reactor is KANUPP, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest oil field is Dhurnal Oil Field.
🇵🇰 Largest Radio Station is in Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest university is Punjab University, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest railway platform is of Rohri.
🇵🇰 Longest railway track is from Karachi to Landi Kotal.
🇵🇰 Longest road is from Karachi to Peshawar.
🇵🇰 First TV station in Pakistan started at Lahore.
🇵🇰Pakistan‘s first radio station was set up at Karachi.
🇵🇰 Mountbatten came to India in March 1947.
🇵🇰Mountbatten was an officer in British Navy.
🇵🇰Plan for the Separation of Indo Pakistan was announced on 23rd June 1947.
🇵🇰 Election to the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan took place in 1946.
🇵🇰 The first Cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members.
🇵🇰 Finance Portfolio in the first Cabinet was held by Malik Ghulam Muhammad.
🇵🇰 Approximate population of Pakistan at the inception in 1947 was Seven 7 crores.
🇵🇰 First census of Pakistan was held in 1951.
🇵🇰 Population of west Pakistan in 1951was 34 million.
🇵🇰 The only country to oppose Pakistan‘s entrance into the UNO in1947 was Afghanistan.
🇵🇰 Total area of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947 was 84,471 sq. miles.
🇵🇰 India stopped the passage of water from the rivers Ravi and Sutluj in April 1948.
🇵🇰 Amir of Kuwait he was the first head of state to visit Pakistan in 1947.
🇵🇰 Quaid- e -Azam relief fund was set up in September 1947.
🇵🇰 At the time of division the cash balances of undivided India stood at about Rs. 4,000
million.
🇵🇰 India and Pakistan mutually came to an agreement that Pakistan would get Rs. 750 crore
as her share.
🇵🇰 Only Rs. 200 crors had been paid as an interim installment.
🇵🇰 Francis Moody was the first Governor of Punjab.
🇵🇰 Governor Moody imposed the Governor Rule in Punjab in January 1949.
🇵🇰 Pakistan Fund was setup by Quaid in June 1947.
🇵🇰 State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid in July 1948.
🇵🇰 The initial assets of SBP were equal to three Crore.
🇵🇰 Karachi was declared Federal area by the legislative Assembly in May 1948.
🇵🇰 Pakistan‘s flag was designed by two brothers and name of one of them is Altaf Hussain.
🇵🇰 White strip in the flag was added in August 1947. When was moon and star added in the flag February 1949.
🇵🇰 The Quaid delivered his last message to the nation on 27th August, 1948.Most Important Points About Pakistan
______________________________________
🇵🇰 Iran was first country to recognize Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Pakistan opened its first embassy in Iran.
🇵🇰Egypt was first country to open its embassy in Pakistan.
🇵🇰First governor of State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First Lady governor was Rana Liaquat Ali (Sindh) 1973-1976.
🇵🇰First lady federal minister was Vikarun Nisa Noor (Tourism).
🇵🇰First state to join Pakistan was Bahawul Pur, 1954.
🇵🇰 Pakistan cricket team first visited England. (chk: India)
🇵🇰First captain of cricket team was Abdul Hafeez Kardar.
🇵🇰First century was completed by Nazar Mohammd against India in 1954 in Lacknow.
🇵🇰 First Woman University is located in Rawalpindi.
🇵🇰First governor of Punjab was Francis Moody.
🇵🇰First CM of Punjab was Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot.
🇵🇰First Governor of Sindh was Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah.
🇵🇰First CM of Sindh was Ayub Khoro.
🇵🇰 First Governor of Baluchistan was Lt: General Riaz Hussain.
🇵🇰First CM of Baluchistan was Attaullah Mengal.
🇵🇰 First Chief Justice of Pakistan was Sir Abdur Rasheed.
🇵🇰 First PM of Azad Kashmir was Abdul Hamid Khan.
🇵🇰First President of AJK was Sardar Ibrahim Khan.
🇵🇰First Commander-in-Chief of Pak Army was Frank Miservi.
🇵🇰 First chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee was General Mohd Sahrif.
🇵🇰First chief of Staff of armed forces was General Tikka Khan.
🇵🇰First governor State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First daily newspaper is Amroz 1947.
🇵🇰 First lady pilot was Shukriya Khanum.
🇵🇰 First museum of Pak established in Karachi in 1950.
🇵🇰 First Bank was United Bank (7th August, 1947)
🇵🇰 First Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan was Mr. Khan F.M.Khan (25th March,
1956)
🇵🇰 Election Commision was created on 23rd March, 1956 under Article 137 of 1956
consititution.
🇵🇰 First Muslim Commander in Chief of Pakistan was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰 First Radio Station established was of Karachi.
🇵🇰 First T.V station was setup at Lahore on Nov: 26, 1964.
🇵🇰 First lady Lady Major General in Pak: Dr. Shahida Malik.
🇵🇰 First Space satellite was launched by Pakistan in 1990.
🇵🇰 First private TV Channel STN launched in 1990.
🇵🇰 First Chairman Senate was Habibullah Khan.
🇵🇰 First woman judge of High Court was Majida Rizvi.
🇵🇰 First constructed barrage of Pakistan Sukkur Barrage.
🇵🇰 First Secretary General of Pakistan was Ch. Mohd Ali.
🇵🇰 First bio-gas plant was installed in 1974.
🇵🇰 First woman bank established on Dec: 1, 1989.
🇵🇰 Khan Qayyum Khan was called the iron man of (KPK) NWFP.
🇵🇰 Badshahi mosque built in 1670 A.D.
🇵🇰 Largest Hockey stadium is National Hockey Stadium Lahore.
🇵🇰 First minority minister of Pakistan was Joginder Nath Mandal held the portfolio of law.
🇵🇰 Largest railway tunnel is Khojak.
🇵🇰 Smallest dam of Pakistan is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest fort of Pakistan is ―Rani Kot.
🇵🇰 Nishan-e- Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Second highest civil award is Hilal-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Ayub National Park (Rawalpinidi) is the largest Park in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Jinnah Awami League was the first opposition party of our country.
🇵🇰 Liaquat ali Khan visited America in May 1950.
🇵🇰 Awami League was found by Abdul Hameded Bhashani in 1950.
🇵🇰 The first Pakistan women hockey match in Pakistan was Played in 1985.
🇵🇰Khojak is the largest Railway Tunnel of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Lahore Museum is the biggest Museum in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Largest Railway station is Lahore.
🇵🇰Highest Pass is Muztag Pass which connects Gilgit to Xinkiyang.
🇵🇰Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal or Sukkur Barrage or Lance Down Pull built in
1936.
🇵🇰 Largest Cement Plant is Lucky Cement Plant near Luki Marwat.
🇵🇰Largest road is Shahrah-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰Shortest river is Ravi.
🇵🇰 Smallest division is Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest division is Kalat.
🇵🇰Largest division of Sindh is Therparkar.
🇵🇰Habib Bank Plaza Karachi has 23 stories (345 ft).
🇵🇰Minar-e- Pakistan is 196 ft, 8 inches high.
🇵🇰Pakistan has its longest boundary with Afghanistan.
🇵🇰Pakistan is 34th largest country in the world, 6th population wise.
🇵🇰Smallest civil award is Tamg-e-Khidmat.
🇵🇰 Highest dam is Mangla dam.
🇵🇰 Pakistan expedition to Antarctica reached on 5 Jan, 1991 established Jinnah Research
Station.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as Governor General was Ghulam Mohammad.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as President was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰Longest period of rule was of Zia-ul-haq.
🇵🇰Shortest tenure as PM of Ayub Khan (3 days) then Shujaat Hussain (47 days).
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as President is of Bhutto.
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as Governor General is of Quaid-e- Azam.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Quaid-e-Azam library.
🇵🇰 Largest University is in Punjab.
🇵🇰 The only non-military shaheed to receive Nishan-e-Haider was Subaidar Lalik Jan he belonged to NLI.
🇵🇰 Highest peak of Sulaiman mountains is Takht-e-Sulaiman.
🇵🇰 Highest peak is K2 (Goodwin Austin 5,611 meters) (28238 ft).
🇵🇰 2nd largest glacier of Pakistan is Batura.
🇵🇰 Largest Island of Pakistan is Manora.
🇵🇰 Smallest city is Jehlum.
🇵🇰 Rainiest city is RawalPindi.
🇵🇰 Rainiest place is Muree.
🇵🇰 First Medical College was Nishtar Medical College.
🇵🇰 Smallest Dam is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest mountain range is Karakoram.
🇵🇰 First private airline of Pakistan is Hajvari.
🇵🇰 Pak‘s Second largest city is Lahore.
🇵🇰 Zafarullah khan was the first foreign minister of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Keenjhar is the largest man made (artificial) lake in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Manchar Lake is the biggest lake of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Trich Mir is the highest peak of Hindu Kush.
🇵🇰 In Pakistan, first woman bank was established in the year 1989.
🇵🇰 The highest point of the Khyber Pass is Landhi Kotal.
🇵🇰 The first atomic power station of Pakistan was installed in Karachi.
🇵🇰 The First President of America who made an official visit to Pakistan was Dwight D. Eishenhower.
🇵🇰 Largest airline is PIA.
🇵🇰 Largest airport is Quaid-e-Azam Internationl Airport, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal.
🇵🇰 Largest dam is Terbela.
🇵🇰 Largest desert is Thar.
🇵🇰 Largest district is Khuzdar (Baluchistan).
🇵🇰 Largest industial unit is Pakistan Steel Mill.
🇵🇰 Largest industry is Textile.
🇵🇰 Largest island is Manora (Karachi).
🇵🇰 Largest Jungle is Changa Manga (Kasur).
🇵🇰 Largest lake (natural) is Manchar.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Pujab Public Library, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest mine is Salt Mines of Khewra.
🇵🇰 Largest motorway is Lahore-Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest museum is National Meseum, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest circulated urdu newspaper is ―Jang‖, Enghish is ―The News‖.
🇵🇰 Largest nuclear reactor is KANUPP, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest oil field is Dhurnal Oil Field.
🇵🇰 Largest Radio Station is in Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest university is Punjab University, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest railway platform is of Rohri.
🇵🇰 Longest railway track is from Karachi to Landi Kotal.
🇵🇰 Longest road is from Karachi to Peshawar.
🇵🇰 First TV station in Pakistan started at Lahore.
🇵🇰Pakistan‘s first radio station was set up at Karachi.
🇵🇰 Mountbatten came to India in March 1947.
🇵🇰Mountbatten was an officer in British Navy.
🇵🇰Plan for the Separation of Indo Pakistan was announced on 23rd June 1947.
🇵🇰 Election to the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan took place in 1946.
🇵🇰 The first Cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members.
🇵🇰 Finance Portfolio in the first Cabinet was held by Malik Ghulam Muhammad.
🇵🇰 Approximate population of Pakistan at the inception in 1947 was Seven 7 crores.
🇵🇰 First census of Pakistan was held in 1951.
🇵🇰 Population of west Pakistan in 1951was 34 million.
🇵🇰 The only country to oppose Pakistan‘s entrance into the UNO in1947 was Afghanistan.
🇵🇰 Total area of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947 was 84,471 sq. miles.
🇵🇰 India stopped the passage of water from the rivers Ravi and Sutluj in April 1948.
🇵🇰 Amir of Kuwait he was the first head of state to visit Pakistan in 1947.
🇵🇰 Quaid- e -Azam relief fund was set up in September 1947.
🇵🇰 At the time of division the cash balances of undivided India stood at about Rs. 4,000
million.
🇵🇰 India and Pakistan mutually came to an agreement that Pakistan would get Rs. 750 crore
as her share.
🇵🇰 Only Rs. 200 crors had been paid as an interim installment.
🇵🇰 Francis Moody was the first Governor of Punjab.
🇵🇰 Governor Moody imposed the Governor Rule in Punjab in January 1949.
🇵🇰 Pakistan Fund was setup by Quaid in June 1947.
🇵🇰 State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid in July 1948.
🇵🇰 The initial assets of SBP were equal to three Crore.
🇵🇰 Karachi was declared Federal area by the legislative Assembly in May 1948.
🇵🇰 Pakistan‘s flag was designed by two brothers and name of one of them is Altaf Hussain.
🇵🇰 White strip in the flag was added in August 1947. When was moon and star added in the flag February 1949.
🇵🇰 The Quaid delivered his last message to the nation on 27th August 1948_*💫Most Important Points About Pakistan🔥*_

🇵🇰 Iran was first country to recognize Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Pakistan opened its first embassy in Iran.
🇵🇰Egypt was first country to open its embassy in Pakistan.
🇵🇰First governor of State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First Lady governor was Rana Liaquat Ali (Sindh) 1973-1976.
🇵🇰First lady federal minister was Vikarun Nisa Noor (Tourism).
🇵🇰First state to join Pakistan was Bahawul Pur, 1954.
🇵🇰 Pakistan cricket team first visited England. (chk: India)
🇵🇰First captain of cricket team was Abdul Hafeez Kardar.
🇵🇰First century was completed by Nazar Mohammd against India in 1954 in Lacknow.
🇵🇰 First Woman University is located in Rawalpindi.
🇵🇰First governor of Punjab was Francis Moody.
🇵🇰First CM of Punjab was Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot.
🇵🇰First Governor of Sindh was Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah.
🇵🇰First CM of Sindh was Ayub Khoro.
🇵🇰 First Governor of Baluchistan was Lt: General Riaz Hussain.
🇵🇰First CM of Baluchistan was Attaullah Mengal.
🇵🇰 First Chief Justice of Pakistan was Sir Abdur Rasheed.
🇵🇰 First PM of Azad Kashmir was Abdul Hamid Khan.
🇵🇰First President of AJK was Sardar Ibrahim Khan.
🇵🇰First Commander-in-Chief of Pak Army was Frank Miservi.
🇵🇰 First chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee was General Mohd Sahrif.
🇵🇰First chief of Staff of armed forces was General Tikka Khan.
🇵🇰First governor State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First daily newspaper is Amroz 1947.
🇵🇰 First lady pilot was Shukriya Khanum.
🇵🇰 First museum of Pak established in Karachi in 1950.
🇵🇰 First Bank was United Bank (7th August, 1947)
🇵🇰 First Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan was Mr. Khan F.M.Khan (25th March,
1956)
🇵🇰 Election Commision was created on 23rd March, 1956 under Article 137 of 1956
consititution.
🇵🇰 First Muslim Commander in Chief of Pakistan was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰 First Radio Station established was of Karachi.
🇵🇰 First T.V station was setup at Lahore on Nov: 26, 1964.
🇵🇰 First lady Lady Major General in Pak: Dr. Shahida Malik.
🇵🇰 First Space satellite was launched by Pakistan in 1990.
🇵🇰 First private TV Channel STN launched in 1990.
🇵🇰 First Chairman Senate was Habibullah Khan.
🇵🇰 First woman judge of High Court was Majida Rizvi.
🇵🇰 First constructed barrage of Pakistan Sukkur Barrage.
🇵🇰 First Secretary General of Pakistan was Ch. Mohd Ali.
🇵🇰 First bio-gas plant was installed in 1974.
🇵🇰 First woman bank established on Dec: 1, 1989.
🇵🇰 Khan Qayyum Khan was called the iron man of (KPK) NWFP.
🇵🇰 Badshahi mosque built in 1670 A.D.
🇵🇰 Largest Hockey stadium is National Hockey Stadium Lahore.
🇵🇰 First minority minister of Pakistan was Joginder Nath Mandal held the portfolio of law.
🇵🇰 Largest railway tunnel is Khojak.
🇵🇰 Smallest dam of Pakistan is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest fort of Pakistan is ―Rani Kot.
🇵🇰 Nishan-e- Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Second highest civil award is Hilal-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Ayub National Park (Rawalpinidi) is the largest Park in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Jinnah Awami League was the first opposition party of our country.
🇵🇰 Liaquat ali Khan visited America in May 1950.
🇵🇰 Awami League was found by Abdul Hameded Bhashani in 1950.
🇵🇰 The first Pakistan women hockey match in Pakistan was Played in 1985.
🇵🇰Khojak is the largest Railway Tunnel of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Lahore Museum is the biggest Museum in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Largest Railway station is Lahore.
🇵🇰Highest Pass is Muztag Pass which connects Gilgit to Xinkiyang.
🇵🇰Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal or Sukkur Barrage or Lance Down Pull built in
1936.
🇵🇰 Largest Cement Plant is Lucky Cement Plant near Luki Marwat.
🇵🇰Largest road is Shahrah-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰Shortest river is Ravi.
🇵🇰 Smallest division is Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest division is Kalat.
🇵🇰Largest division of Sindh is Therparkar.
🇵🇰Habib Bank Plaza Karachi has 23 stories (345 ft).
🇵🇰Minar-e- Pakistan is 196 ft, 8 inches high.
🇵🇰Pakistan has its longest boundary with Afghanistan.
🇵🇰Pakistan is 34th largest country in the world, 6th population wise.
🇵🇰Smallest civil award is Tamg-e-Khidmat.
🇵🇰 Highest dam is Mangla dam.
🇵🇰 Pakistan expedition to Antarctica reached on 5 Jan, 1991 established Jinnah Research
Station.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as Governor General was Ghulam Mohammad.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as President was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰Longest period of rule was of Zia-ul-haq.
🇵🇰Shortest tenure as PM of Ayub Khan (3 days) then Shujaat Hussain (47 days).
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as President is of Bhutto.
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as Governor General is of Quaid-e- Azam.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Quaid-e-Azam library.
🇵🇰 Largest University is in Punjab.
🇵🇰 The only non-military shaheed to receive Nishan-e-Haider was Subaidar Lalik Jan he belonged to NLI.
🇵🇰 Highest peak of Sulaiman mountains is Takht-e-Sulaiman.
🇵🇰 Highest peak is K2 (Goodwin Austin 5,611 meters) (28238 ft).
🇵🇰 2nd largest glacier of Pakistan is Batura.
🇵🇰 Largest Island of Pakistan is Manora.
🇵🇰 Smallest city is Jehlum.
🇵🇰 Rainiest city is RawalPindi.
🇵🇰 Rainiest place is Muree.
🇵🇰 First Medical College was Nishtar Medical College.
🇵🇰 Smallest Dam is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest mountain range is Karakoram.
🇵🇰 First private airline of Pakistan is Hajvari.
🇵🇰 Pak‘s Second largest city is Lahore.
🇵🇰 Zafarullah khan was the first foreign minister of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Keenjhar is the largest man made (artificial) lake in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Manchar Lake is the biggest lake of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Trich Mir is the highest peak of Hindu Kush.
🇵🇰 In Pakistan, first woman bank was established in the year 1989.
🇵🇰 The highest point of the Khyber Pass is Landhi Kotal.
🇵🇰 The first atomic power station of Pakistan was installed in Karachi.
🇵🇰 The First President of America who made an official visit to Pakistan was Dwight D. Eishenhower.
🇵🇰 Largest airline is PIA.
🇵🇰 Largest airport is Quaid-e-Azam Internationl Airport, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal.
🇵🇰 Largest dam is Terbela.
🇵🇰 Largest desert is Thar.
🇵🇰 Largest district is Khuzdar (Baluchistan).
🇵🇰 Largest industial unit is Pakistan Steel Mill.
🇵🇰 Largest industry is Textile.
🇵🇰 Largest island is Manora (Karachi).
🇵🇰 Largest Jungle is Changa Manga (Kasur).
🇵🇰 Largest lake (natural) is Manchar.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Pujab Public Library, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest mine is Salt Mines of Khewra.
🇵🇰 Largest motorway is Lahore-Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest museum is National Meseum, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest circulated urdu newspaper is ―Jang‖, Enghish is ―The News‖.
🇵🇰 Largest nuclear reactor is KANUPP, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest oil field is Dhurnal Oil Field.
🇵🇰 Largest Radio Station is in Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest university is Punjab University, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest railway platform is of Rohri.
🇵🇰 Longest railway track is from Karachi to Landi Kotal.
🇵🇰 Longest road is from Karachi to Peshawar.
🇵🇰 First TV station in Pakistan started at Lahore.
🇵🇰Pakistan‘s first radio station was set up at Karachi.
🇵🇰 Mountbatten came to India in March 1947.
🇵🇰Mountbatten was an officer in British Navy.
🇵🇰Plan for the Separation of Indo Pakistan was announced on 23rd June 1947.
🇵🇰 Election to the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan took place in 1946.
🇵🇰 The first Cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members.
🇵🇰 Finance Portfolio in the first Cabinet was held by Malik Ghulam Muhammad.
🇵🇰 Approximate population of Pakistan at the inception in 1947 was Seven 7 crores.
🇵🇰 First census of Pakistan was held in 1951.
🇵🇰 Population of west Pakistan in 1951was 34 million.
🇵🇰 The only country to oppose Pakistan‘s entrance into the UNO in1947 was Afghanistan.
🇵🇰 Total area of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947 was 84,471 sq. miles.
🇵🇰 India stopped the passage of water from the rivers Ravi and Sutluj in April 1948.
🇵🇰 Amir of Kuwait he was the first head of state to visit Pakistan in 1947.
🇵🇰 Quaid- e -Azam relief fund was set up in September 1947.
🇵🇰 At the time of division the cash balances of undivided India stood at about Rs. 4,000
million.
🇵🇰 India and Pakistan mutually came to an agreement that Pakistan would get Rs. 750 crore
as her share.
🇵🇰 Only Rs. 200 crors had been paid as an interim installment.
🇵🇰 Francis Moody was the first Governor of Punjab.
🇵🇰 Governor Moody imposed the Governor Rule in Punjab in January 1949.
🇵🇰 Pakistan Fund was setup by Quaid in June 1947.
🇵🇰 State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid in July 1948.
🇵🇰 The initial assets of SBP were equal to three Crore.
🇵🇰 Karachi was declared Federal area by the legislative Assembly in May 1948.
🇵🇰 Pakistan‘s flag was designed by two brothers and name of one of them is Altaf Hussain.
🇵🇰 White strip in the flag was added in August 1947. When was moon and star added in the flag February 1949.
🇵🇰 The Quaid delivered his last message to the nation on 27th August, 1948.Most Important Points About Pakistan
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🇵🇰 Iran was first country to recognize Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Pakistan opened its first embassy in Iran.
🇵🇰Egypt was first country to open its embassy in Pakistan.
🇵🇰First governor of State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First Lady governor was Rana Liaquat Ali (Sindh) 1973-1976.
🇵🇰First lady federal minister was Vikarun Nisa Noor (Tourism).
🇵🇰First state to join Pakistan was Bahawul Pur, 1954.
🇵🇰 Pakistan cricket team first visited England. (chk: India)
🇵🇰First captain of cricket team was Abdul Hafeez Kardar.
🇵🇰First century was completed by Nazar Mohammd against India in 1954 in Lacknow.
🇵🇰 First Woman University is located in Rawalpindi.
🇵🇰First governor of Punjab was Francis Moody.
🇵🇰First CM of Punjab was Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot.
🇵🇰First Governor of Sindh was Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah.
🇵🇰First CM of Sindh was Ayub Khoro.
🇵🇰 First Governor of Baluchistan was Lt: General Riaz Hussain.
🇵🇰First CM of Baluchistan was Attaullah Mengal.
🇵🇰 First Chief Justice of Pakistan was Sir Abdur Rasheed.
🇵🇰 First PM of Azad Kashmir was Abdul Hamid Khan.
🇵🇰First President of AJK was Sardar Ibrahim Khan.
🇵🇰First Commander-in-Chief of Pak Army was Frank Miservi.
🇵🇰 First chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee was General Mohd Sahrif.
🇵🇰First chief of Staff of armed forces was General Tikka Khan.
🇵🇰First governor State Bank was Zahid Hussain.
🇵🇰First daily newspaper is Amroz 1947.
🇵🇰 First lady pilot was Shukriya Khanum.
🇵🇰 First museum of Pak established in Karachi in 1950.
🇵🇰 First Bank was United Bank (7th August, 1947)
🇵🇰 First Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan was Mr. Khan F.M.Khan (25th March,
1956)
🇵🇰 Election Commision was created on 23rd March, 1956 under Article 137 of 1956
consititution.
🇵🇰 First Muslim Commander in Chief of Pakistan was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰 First Radio Station established was of Karachi.
🇵🇰 First T.V station was setup at Lahore on Nov: 26, 1964.
🇵🇰 First lady Lady Major General in Pak: Dr. Shahida Malik.
🇵🇰 First Space satellite was launched by Pakistan in 1990.
🇵🇰 First private TV Channel STN launched in 1990.
🇵🇰 First Chairman Senate was Habibullah Khan.
🇵🇰 First woman judge of High Court was Majida Rizvi.
🇵🇰 First constructed barrage of Pakistan Sukkur Barrage.
🇵🇰 First Secretary General of Pakistan was Ch. Mohd Ali.
🇵🇰 First bio-gas plant was installed in 1974.
🇵🇰 First woman bank established on Dec: 1, 1989.
🇵🇰 Khan Qayyum Khan was called the iron man of (KPK) NWFP.
🇵🇰 Badshahi mosque built in 1670 A.D.
🇵🇰 Largest Hockey stadium is National Hockey Stadium Lahore.
🇵🇰 First minority minister of Pakistan was Joginder Nath Mandal held the portfolio of law.
🇵🇰 Largest railway tunnel is Khojak.
🇵🇰 Smallest dam of Pakistan is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest fort of Pakistan is ―Rani Kot.
🇵🇰 Nishan-e- Pakistan is the highest civil award of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Second highest civil award is Hilal-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Ayub National Park (Rawalpinidi) is the largest Park in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Jinnah Awami League was the first opposition party of our country.
🇵🇰 Liaquat ali Khan visited America in May 1950.
🇵🇰 Awami League was found by Abdul Hameded Bhashani in 1950.
🇵🇰 The first Pakistan women hockey match in Pakistan was Played in 1985.
🇵🇰Khojak is the largest Railway Tunnel of Pakistan.
🇵🇰Lahore Museum is the biggest Museum in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Largest Railway station is Lahore.
🇵🇰Highest Pass is Muztag Pass which connects Gilgit to Xinkiyang.
🇵🇰Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal or Sukkur Barrage or Lance Down Pull built in
1936.
🇵🇰 Largest Cement Plant is Lucky Cement Plant near Luki Marwat.
🇵🇰Largest road is Shahrah-e- Pakistan.
🇵🇰Shortest river is Ravi.
🇵🇰 Smallest division is Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest division is Kalat.
🇵🇰Largest division of Sindh is Therparkar.
🇵🇰Habib Bank Plaza Karachi has 23 stories (345 ft).
🇵🇰Minar-e- Pakistan is 196 ft, 8 inches high.
🇵🇰Pakistan has its longest boundary with Afghanistan.
🇵🇰Pakistan is 34th largest country in the world, 6th population wise.
🇵🇰Smallest civil award is Tamg-e-Khidmat.
🇵🇰 Highest dam is Mangla dam.
🇵🇰 Pakistan expedition to Antarctica reached on 5 Jan, 1991 established Jinnah Research
Station.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as Governor General was Ghulam Mohammad.
🇵🇰 Longest tenure as President was Ayub Khan.
🇵🇰Longest period of rule was of Zia-ul-haq.
🇵🇰Shortest tenure as PM of Ayub Khan (3 days) then Shujaat Hussain (47 days).
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as President is of Bhutto.
🇵🇰 Shortest tenure as Governor General is of Quaid-e- Azam.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Quaid-e-Azam library.
🇵🇰 Largest University is in Punjab.
🇵🇰 The only non-military shaheed to receive Nishan-e-Haider was Subaidar Lalik Jan he belonged to NLI.
🇵🇰 Highest peak of Sulaiman mountains is Takht-e-Sulaiman.
🇵🇰 Highest peak is K2 (Goodwin Austin 5,611 meters) (28238 ft).
🇵🇰 2nd largest glacier of Pakistan is Batura.
🇵🇰 Largest Island of Pakistan is Manora.
🇵🇰 Smallest city is Jehlum.
🇵🇰 Rainiest city is RawalPindi.
🇵🇰 Rainiest place is Muree.
🇵🇰 First Medical College was Nishtar Medical College.
🇵🇰 Smallest Dam is Warsak dam.
🇵🇰 Largest mountain range is Karakoram.
🇵🇰 First private airline of Pakistan is Hajvari.
🇵🇰 Pak‘s Second largest city is Lahore.
🇵🇰 Zafarullah khan was the first foreign minister of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Keenjhar is the largest man made (artificial) lake in Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Manchar Lake is the biggest lake of Pakistan.
🇵🇰 Trich Mir is the highest peak of Hindu Kush.
🇵🇰 In Pakistan, first woman bank was established in the year 1989.
🇵🇰 The highest point of the Khyber Pass is Landhi Kotal.
🇵🇰 The first atomic power station of Pakistan was installed in Karachi.
🇵🇰 The First President of America who made an official visit to Pakistan was Dwight D. Eishenhower.
🇵🇰 Largest airline is PIA.
🇵🇰 Largest airport is Quaid-e-Azam Internationl Airport, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest canal is Lloyd Barrage Canal.
🇵🇰 Largest dam is Terbela.
🇵🇰 Largest desert is Thar.
🇵🇰 Largest district is Khuzdar (Baluchistan).
🇵🇰 Largest industial unit is Pakistan Steel Mill.
🇵🇰 Largest industry is Textile.
🇵🇰 Largest island is Manora (Karachi).
🇵🇰 Largest Jungle is Changa Manga (Kasur).
🇵🇰 Largest lake (natural) is Manchar.
🇵🇰 Largest library is Pujab Public Library, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest mine is Salt Mines of Khewra.
🇵🇰 Largest motorway is Lahore-Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest museum is National Meseum, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest circulated urdu newspaper is ―Jang‖, Enghish is ―The News‖.
🇵🇰 Largest nuclear reactor is KANUPP, Karachi.
🇵🇰 Largest oil field is Dhurnal Oil Field.
🇵🇰 Largest Radio Station is in Islamabad.
🇵🇰 Largest university is Punjab University, Lahore.
🇵🇰 Largest railway platform is of Rohri.
🇵🇰 Longest railway track is from Karachi to Landi Kotal.
🇵🇰 Longest road is from Karachi to Peshawar.
🇵🇰 First TV station in Pakistan started at Lahore.
🇵🇰Pakistan‘s first radio station was set up at Karachi.
🇵🇰 Mountbatten came to India in March 1947.
🇵🇰Mountbatten was an officer in British Navy.
🇵🇰Plan for the Separation of Indo Pakistan was announced on 23rd June 1947.
🇵🇰 Election to the First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan took place in 1946.
🇵🇰 The first Cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members.
🇵🇰 Finance Portfolio in the first Cabinet was held by Malik Ghulam Muhammad.
🇵🇰 Approximate population of Pakistan at the inception in 1947 was Seven 7 crores.
🇵🇰 First census of Pakistan was held in 1951.
🇵🇰 Population of west Pakistan in 1951was 34 million.
🇵🇰 The only country to oppose Pakistan‘s entrance into the UNO in1947 was Afghanistan.
🇵🇰 Total area of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947 was 84,471 sq. miles.
🇵🇰 India stopped the passage of water from the rivers Ravi and Sutluj in April 1948.
🇵🇰 Amir of Kuwait he was the first head of state to visit Pakistan in 1947.
🇵🇰 Quaid- e -Azam relief fund was set up in September 1947.
🇵🇰 At the time of division the cash balances of undivided India stood at about Rs. 4,000
million.
🇵🇰 India and Pakistan mutually came to an agreement that Pakistan would get Rs. 750 crore
as her share.
🇵🇰 Only Rs. 200 crors had been paid as an interim installment.
🇵🇰 Francis Moody was the first Governor of Punjab.
🇵🇰 Governor Moody imposed the Governor Rule in Punjab in January 1949.
🇵🇰 Pakistan Fund was setup by Quaid in June 1947.
🇵🇰 State Bank of Pakistan was inaugurated by Quaid in July 1948.
🇵🇰 The initial assets of SBP were equal to three Crore.
🇵🇰 Karachi was declared Federal area by the legislative Assembly in May 1948.
🇵🇰 Pakistan‘s flag was designed by two brothers and name of one of them is Altaf Hussain.
🇵🇰 White strip in the flag was added in August 1947. When was moon and star added in the flag February 1949.
🇵🇰 The Quaid delivered his last message to the nation on 27th August 1948