Basic English Grammar with ISRAR Ahmed

14/03/2025

08/04/2024

*IMPORTANT IDIOMS:*

1. Backseat driver - A person who gives unwanted advice or criticism, especially while not actively participating in the activity.
2. Hit the hay - To go to bed or go to sleep.
3. Make hay while the sun shines - To take advantage of an opportunity while it's available.
4. Not playing with a full deck - Not mentally or emotionally stable; lacking intelligence or awareness.
5. Out of the woods - Out of danger or difficulty; no longer in a challenging situation.
6. Over the moon - Extremely happy or delighted.
7. Play devil's advocate - To argue against something in order to provoke debate or test the strength of an argument.
8. Put all your eggs in one basket - To invest all of one's resources or efforts into a single venture, which could be risky if it fails.
9. The apple doesn't fall far from the tree - Children often share traits or characteristics with their parents.
10. The straw that broke the camel's back - The final minor incident that causes a situation to become intolerable or unbearable.
11. Throw in the towel - To give up; to admit defeat or surrender.
12. Turn over a new leaf - To make a fresh start; to change one's behavior or attitude for the better.
13. Wear your heart on your sleeve - To openly display one's emotions; to be transparent about one's feelings.
14. A dime a dozen - Very common or easy to find; of little value due to abundance.
15. Barking up the wrong tree - Pursuing a mistaken or misguided course of action; directing efforts towards the wrong target.
16. Cross that bridge when you come to it - To deal with a problem or worry only when it actually arises, rather than in advance.
17. Don't put the cart before the horse - To do things in the wrong order; to prioritize incorrectly.
18. Jump on the bandwagon - To join a popular trend or movement.
19. Kill two birds with one stone - To accomplish two tasks with a single action.
20. Burning the midnight oil - Working late into the night; putting in extra effort or hours.

06/04/2024

English Rules
1️⃣.
"دا The " اور " دی The"
انگریزی کے جو الفاظ واؤلز (vowels) سے شروع ہ وتے ہیں ان سے پہلے The ہو تو اس کا تلفظ " دی " ہوگا۔
مثلا ً The Earth کو دی ارتھ بولیں گے اور The East کو دی ایسٹ۔
2️⃣.
جو جوالفاظ consonents سے شروع ہوتے ہیں ان سے پہلے The ہو تو اس کا تلفظ "دا " ہوگا
مثلا ً The West کو دا ویسٹ بولیں گے اور The Sky کو دا سکاۓ بولیں گے۔
3️⃣.
انگریزی حروف تہجی A,E,I,O,U کو واؤلز Vowels کہا جاتا ہے۔ اس کا تلفظ واول wawal نہیں ہے جو ہم میں سے اکثر بولتے ہیں۔
4️⃣.
واؤلز کے علاوہ بقیہ تمام حروف consonant کہلاتے
ہیں
10 Golden Rules on Spelling Correction in English Grammar

Rule 1️⃣: When the suffix “full” is added to a word, one “ I” is removed.
Faith + full = faithful
Use + full= useful

Rule 2️⃣: If the word to which the suffix “full” is added ends in “ll”, one “I” is removed from the word also.
Skill +full = skilful
Will + full= wilful

Rule 3️⃣: Words of two or three syllables ending in single vowel + single consonant double the final consonant if the last syllable is stressed.
Eg:
Permit + ed = permitted
Occur + ing =occurring
Control + ed =controlled
Begin + ing = beginning

Rule 4️⃣: Consonant ‘L’ is doubled in the words ending in single vowel + “I” before a suffix beginning with a vowel eg.
Signal + ing = signalling
Repel + ent = repellent
Quarrel + ed = quarrelled
Travel + er = traveller

Rule 5️⃣: Words ending in silent “e”, drop the “e” before a suffix beginning with a voweleg.
Hope + ing = hoping
Live + ed = lived
Drive + er = driver
Tire + ing= tiring

Rule 6️⃣: If the suffix begins with a consonant “e” is not dropped e.g
Hope + full = hopeful
Sincere + ly= sincerely
But,
True + ly = truly
Nine + th = ninth
Argue + ment = argument

Rule 7️⃣: A final “y” following a consonant changes to “i” before a suffix except “ing”. Eg.
Carry + ed = carried
Happy + ly = happily
Marry + age = marriage
Beauty + full = beautiful
But,
Marry + ing = marrying
Carry + ing = carrying

Rule 8️⃣: A final “y” following a vowel does not change before a

06/04/2024

*PREPOSTIONS*

*🛑At*
It is show party, place, festival, function, rate, speed, time, village, town, and ability of subject

*🛑On*
It is used to show physical contact, attachment, day, about

*🛑In*
It is used to show city, country, continent

*🛑Into*
It is used to show rest, change in position

*🛑Of*
It is used to show relation, consisting of, making of, about, due to

*🛑Beneath*
It is used to show inferior to in ability, status, position, and gives meaning of unworthy

*🛑Under*
It is used to show close against, in subordination, and work in progress

*🛑With*
It is used to show accompanied by against, work done by an instrument

*🛑By*
It is used to show near, by means of, according to, quantities, by which things are sold, and work done by an agent

*🛑Between*
It is used in comparison b/w two subjects

*🛑Among*
It is used to show comparison b/w many subjects

*🛑Beside*
It is used to show position

*🛑Besides*
It is used to show in addition to (Kay ilawa )

*🛑After*
It is Used to show later(baad mayn)

*🛑Behind*
It is used to show position which means at the back of

*🛑Above*
It is used to show inferior to in ability, status, position, figure

*🛑Over*
It is used to show superior to in every part and also gives meaning of towards

*🛑Since*
Point of time

*🛑For*
-Period of time, Length of time , exchanging of things, purpos........
Some useful prepositions🌸

28/02/2024

A sentence that expresses a command or request_________
A) Optative
B) Imperative
C) Interrogative
D) Exclamatory

14/02/2024

Shout out to my newest followers! Excited to have you onboard! Muhammad Tahir Tahir, Azizi Baloch

07/02/2024

Shout out to my newest followers! Excited to have you onboard! Naqeeb Khan Mandokhaile, Shabeer Jan, Asim Malik