Chest Care by Dr Saima Jatoi

EID MUBARAK🌙✨

On this blessed occasion of Eid-ul-Adha,
may Allah fill your life with peace, happiness,
good health, and countless blessings.

May your sacrifices be accepted, your prayers answered,
and your home be filled with joy and prosperity.

Wishing you and your family a beautiful and blessed Eid.

Eid Mubarak!

Regards:
Dr Saima Jatoi 🌸

Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) is an important mode used in mechanical ventilation to maintain positive pressure inside the lungs at the end of expiration. Normally, alveoli may collapse after exhalation, especially in critically ill patients. PEEP prevents this collapse, keeps alveoli open, and improves oxygen exchange.

PEEP mainly improves oxygenation by increasing the Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) and reducing intrapulmonary shunting. It is commonly used in conditions such as ARDS, pulmonary edema, severe hypoxemia, atelectasis, and patients on ventilatory support.

When PEEP is applied:

* Alveoli remain open during expiration
* Lung compliance improves
* Gas exchange becomes more effective
* Oxygen saturation rises

However, excessive PEEP may lead to complications including:

* Barotrauma
* Pneumothorax
* Hypotension
* Reduced cardiac output due to decreased venous return

Clinically, higher PEEP may be required in patients with refractory hypoxemia or diffuse alveolar collapse. Careful monitoring of oxygenation, blood pressure, and ventilator parameters is essential during PEEP adjustment.

In ventilated patients, increasing FiO₂ alone may not always correct hypoxia. In such situations, increasing PEEP is often the next important step because PEEP primarily improves oxygenation rather than ventilation.

Chest Care by Dr Saima Jatoi
Pulmonology Department, IUH Hyderabad

🚨 Exciting Learning Opportunity for Pulmonologists, Physicians & Trainees! 🚨

The countdown to ChestCon 2026 has officially begun! 🌍🫁

Join the highly anticipated Pre-ChestCon 2026 Workshop on
🔹 Chest Tube & Indwelling Pleural Catheters (U/S Guided)
— a hands-on academic session designed to enhance practical skills in pleural procedures and ultrasound-guided interventions.

📍 Venue: ISRA University Hyderabad
📅 Date: 23 May 2026
⏰ Time: 11:00 AM

An excellent opportunity to learn from experienced pulmonologists, improve procedural confidence, and interact with professionals from across the region.

Conveners:
✨ Dr. Kamran Khan
✨ Dr. Ashok Kumar
✨ Dr. Saima Siraj
✨ Dr. Nousheen Akhter
✨ Dr. Rabia Javed

Limited seats — register early! 🔥

🫁✨

🌍💙 World Asthma Day 2026 Successfully Organized at Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad 💙🌍

The Department of Pulmonology at Isra University Hospital successfully organized World Asthma Day 2026 on 14 May 2026 under the dedicated supervision of Dr. Saima Jatoi.

The event served as an important academic and awareness platform aimed at highlighting the growing burden of asthma, promoting early diagnosis, encouraging proper inhaler techniques, and emphasizing evidence-based management strategies for improved patient care.

The program commenced with the beautiful recitation of the Holy Quran by Dr. Zahid Nawaz, adding a respectful and spiritual beginning to the event.

The event was skillfully moderated and organized by Dr. Komal and Dr. Maham, whose dedication and excellent coordination contributed greatly to the smooth ex*****on and success of the program.

We were privileged to have Prof. Dr. Ahmed Waliullah Kazi as the designated Chief Guest for the occasion. Although he could not attend due to unavoidable circumstances, the Department highly appreciates his support and encouragement for this academic initiative.

We were honored by the gracious presence of our respected Guest of Honor, Prof. Dr. Sajjad Kazi, whose support and encouragement greatly contributed to the success of the event.

The academic session featured an esteemed Panel of Experts, including:
• Prof. Dr. Adnan Bawany
• Prof. Dr. Akbar Memon
• Prof. Dr. Hussain Bux Kolachi

Their valuable insights and expert discussions added tremendous academic value and enriched the scientific dialogue regarding modern asthma management and respiratory care.

Following the reviews of Panel of experts Prof. Dr. Sajjad Kazi and Dr. Mehmood Mughal has also shared their valuable expert opinions and added academic contribution to the session.

Special appreciation is also extended to our respected speakers:
• Dr. Amber Kashif
Management Strategies for Asthma in Primary Care”
• Dr. Hafsa Urooj
An Overview of Asthma with Diagnostic and Differential Approaches”
• •Dr Hussain Bux Kolachi on “Air Quality Index and Asthma“

The symposium also included valuable talks and expert contributions by:
• Dr. Niaz Ahmed Memon, who shared his expertise and reflections on environmental health and its broader healthcare impact.

Special video messages were shared by renowned pulmonologists and academicians of Pakistan including:
• Prof. Dr. Javaid A. Khan
• Prof. Dr. Nadeem Ahmad Rizvi
• Dr. Kamran Ahmed Sulamani, President Pakistan Chest Society Sindh Chapter

A special Appreciation Shield was also presented to Dr. Saima Jatoi in recognition of her outstanding efforts and valuable contribution as Chief Organiser and Speaker at World Asthma Day 2026. Her leadership, dedication, and insightful academic talk played a vital role in the successful ex*****on of the event.

The event also included the presentation of Appreciation Certificates to respected faculty members of Medicine and Allied specialties in recognition of their continuous academic support, encouragement, and contribution toward promoting quality medical education and respiratory healthcare awareness.

A cake-cutting ceremony was also held to commemorate World Asthma Day, followed by
An engaging and interactive online quiz conducted by postgraduate trainees Dr. Siddique and Dr. Naveed, which generated great enthusiasm among participants. A total of 25 participants took part in the quiz competition.

The winners of the quiz competition were:
🥇 1st Position: Dr. Nimra Shoukat — Postgraduate Trainee, Cardiology
🥈 2nd Position: Dr. Azam Uddin Shaikh — Final Year Student
🥉 3rd Position: Dr. Sandia — House Officer currently rotating in the Surgery Department

The top three winners were awarded exciting gift prizes in appreciation of their excellent performance and participation.

A heartfelt vote of thanks was presented to the entire organizing team, speakers, panelists, faculty members, participants, sponsors, and attendees whose collective efforts, dedication, and cooperation ensured the grand success of World Asthma Day 2026.

The Department of Pulmonology sincerely acknowledges the generous support of Scilife Pharma and Horizon Pharma for sponsoring this important educational and awareness initiative.

The event concluded on a warm and pleasant note with lunch served to all attendees, providing an opportunity for academic interaction and collegial networking.

This successful event reflected our ongoing commitment toward continuous medical education, multidisciplinary collaboration, and the advancement of respiratory care within the community.

✨ Together, let us continue spreading awareness and improving the care of patients living with asthma.

Under the dedicated leadership and supervision of Dr. Saima Jatoi, the Department of Pulmonology at Isra University Hospital successfully organized a highly informative Continuing Medical Education (CME) session on “Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines 2026”, reflecting a strong commitment toward advancing evidence-based medical practice and improving critical care standards.

The CME represented another remarkable academic initiative by Dr. Saima Jatoi, whose continuous efforts in strengthening clinical education, promoting updated medical knowledge, and enhancing patient-centered care have significantly contributed to public healthcare services and professional development within the institution. Her dedication to organizing academic activities for faculty members, postgraduate trainees, house officers, and medical officers highlights her vision of improving sepsis outcomes through timely recognition, multidisciplinary teamwork, and standardized management protocols.

The session focused on disseminating the latest recommendations of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign 2026, with particular emphasis on early diagnosis, bundle compliance, antimicrobial stewardship, hemodynamic management, and vasopressor use in patients with sepsis and septic shock.

The event commenced with the recitation of the Holy Quran followed by the national anthem. Afterwards, Dr. Saima Jatoi formally welcomed the participants and introduced the objectives and significance of the CME session.

The academic program featured insightful presentations by distinguished speakers:

* Dr. Fiza Lashari — *Antimicrobial Stewardship in Sepsis*
* Dr. Ali Muhammad — *Hemodynamic Management & Vasopressor Use as per SSC Guidelines 2026*

The session was effectively moderated by Dr. Tataheer-E-Rida and Dr. Mouieterba Memon, who ensured excellent audience interaction and smooth progression of the program.

A major highlight of the CME was the highly engaging and educational interactive quiz session conducted by Dr. Hafsa Urooj and Dr. Naveed Kalhoro. Their well-structured quiz session created an enthusiastic learning environment, encouraged active participation, and reinforced key concepts from the updated sepsis guidelines. The participants showed tremendous interest, making the activity both competitive and academically enriching. Special appreciation was extended to the quiz winners for their excellent performance and active involvement throughout the session.

Souvenirs and certificates of appreciation were presented to all speakers, moderators, quiz conductors, participants, and quiz winners in recognition of their valuable intellectual contributions and active participation.

The department also expressed heartfelt gratitude to Chief Guest Dr. Sajjad Kazi, along with Prof. Dr. Akbar Memon and Prof. Dr. Sufyan Memon for their encouraging presence and unwavering support toward academic excellence, quality healthcare, and patient safety initiatives.

Special acknowledgment was also given to Pharmedic for their valued support in facilitating this academic activity and promoting evidence-based clinical practice.

The CME concluded with a vote of thanks by Dr. Sajjad Kazi and a renewed pledge by the Department of Pulmonology to continue advancing medical education, teamwork, and high-quality patient care in the management of sepsis and critical illness.

Happy World Nurses Day!

Today, the Pulmonology Department at IUH Hyderabad proudly honors the dedication, compassion, and tireless efforts of all nurses who serve with courage and kindness every single day. Your commitment to patient care, especially in critical and respiratory care settings, makes a profound difference in countless lives.

Nurses are the heart of healthcare — providing comfort in difficult moments, strength during challenges, and hope to every patient they care for. Your professionalism, empathy, and unwavering service inspire us all.

On this special day, we extend our deepest gratitude and appreciation to every nurse for your invaluable contribution to healthcare and humanity.

Pulmonology Department
IUH Hyderabad