Ayco M Japanese Language Training Center Inc.

1. なべ (Nabe) — Pot
Used for cooking soup, noodles, and stew.
スープを なべで つくります。
(I cook soup in a pot.)
2. フライパン (Furaipan) — Frying Pan
Used for frying eggs, meat, or vegetables.
たまごを フライパンで やきます。
(I fry eggs in a frying pan.)
3. やかん (Yakan) — Kettle
Used for boiling water for tea or coffee.
やかんで おゆを わかします。
(I boil water with a kettle.)
4. ほうちょう (Hōchō) — Knife
Used for cutting food.
ほうちょうで やさいを きります。
(I cut vegetables with a knife.)
5. まないた (Manaita) — Cutting Board
A board used when cutting food.
まないたの うえで きります。
(I cut on the cutting board.)
6. おたま (Otama) — Ladle
Used for serving soup or sauce.
おたまで スープを いれます。
(I serve soup with a ladle.)
7. ボウル (Bōru) — Bowl
Used for mixing or holding food.
ボウルで サラダを まぜます。
(I mix salad in a bowl.)
8. ざる (Zaru) — Colander
Used for draining water from noodles or vegetables.
ざるで みずを きります。
(I drain water using a colander.)
9. おわん (Owan) — Japanese Bowl
A traditional Japanese bowl for soup or rice.
みそしるを おわんに いれます。
(I put miso soup in the bowl.)
10. おさら (Osara) — Plate
Used for serving food.
パンを おさらに おきます。
(I put bread on the plate.)
11. コップ (Koppu) — Glass / Cup
Used for drinking water or juice.
コップで みずを のみます。
(I drink water with a glass.)
12. はし (Hashi) — Chopsticks
Used for eating Japanese food.
はしで すしを たべます。
(I eat sushi with chopsticks.)m

📚✨ Basic Japanese Lesson: Interrogatives (Mga Tanong sa Nihongo!) 🇯🇵

Alam mo ba kung paano magtanong sa Japanese? Simple lang! 👇

🔹 なに (nani) – ano
👉 なにを たべますか？
(Anong kakainin mo?)

🔹 だれ (dare) – sino
👉 だれが きますか？
(Sino ang darating?)

🔹 どこ (doko) – saan
👉 どこに いきますか？
(Saan ka pupunta?)

🔹 いつ (itsu) – kailan
👉 いつ いきますか？
(Kailan ka pupunta?)

🔹 なぜ / どうして (naze / doush*te) – bakit
👉 なぜ おくれましたか？
(Bakit ka nahuli?)

🔹 どう (dou) – paano
👉 どう いきますか？
(Paano ka pupunta?)

📌 Tip: Lagyan lang ng か (ka) sa dulo ng sentence para maging tanong 😉
💡 Practice lang ng practice para masanay!

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Sentence: わたしは にんにくが すきです。

👉 Meaning: I like garlic.

Breakdown ng Grammar

1. わたしは

* わたし = I / me
* は = topic particle

📌 Ang は ay hindi “is.” Ginagamit ito para sabihin kung ano ang topic ng sentence.
Dito, ang topic ay わたし (as for me).

👉 “As for me…”

⸻

2. にんにくが

* にんにく = garlic
* が = subject particle

📌 Sa pattern na ～が すきです, ang bagay na gusto mo ang minamarkahan ng が.

So:

* にんにくが = garlic (is what I like)

⸻

3. すきです

* すき = liked / favorite / pleasing
* です = polite ending (to be)

📌 Sa Japanese, すき is like an adjective (na-adjective), hindi verb na “to like.”

Kaya literal meaning:
👉 “Garlic is liked by me.”

Natural English:
👉 “I like garlic.”

⸻

Pattern

A は B が すきです。
As for A, B is liked.

Examples:

* わたしは ねこが すきです。
I like cats.
* ジョーさんは サッカーが すきです。
Joe likes soccer.

⸻

Quick Tip

Maraming beginners nagtatanong bakit hindi を.
✅ Dahil ang すき ay adjective, kaya kadalasan が ang gamit.

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