27/02/2026
TRUTH DOES NOT CHANGE β ONLY NARRATIVES DO.
What is documented remains true. What is recognized by law stands firm. The contributions of a Filipino whose impact on maritime history is rooted in evidence, not interpretation, continue to inspire. π΅πβ
β Admiral TomΓ‘s Cloma
Discoverer of the Kalayaan Island Group β Claimed and named this part of the Spratly Islands in 1956, asserting Philippine sovereignty.
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Legion of Honor Awardee β Honored in 1996 during the administration of Fidel V. Ramos for his pioneering role in asserting Philippine claims over Kalayaan.
π Philippine Father of Maritime Education β Pioneered formal maritime education and founded the Philippine Maritime Institute (now PMI Colleges, Inc.) in 1948.
π Established by historical record. Affirmed by national law.
πΉ 1956 β Notice to the Whole World Issued
Cloma publicly proclaimed the discovery and peaceful occupation of the Kalayaan Island Group, documenting 33 islands, reefs, and shoals.
πΉ 1978 β Foundation of Presidential Decree No. 1596
His documented claims became the legal basis for incorporating Kalayaan into Philippine territory.
π A Legacy Anchored in Truth
Beyond territorial assertion, Cloma professionalized maritime education and helped build globally respected Filipino maritime professionals.
His legacy reminds us: history stands on evidence, sovereignty stands on law, and truth stands the test of time.
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