31/10/2021
WHY DO CHILDREN GET AGGRESSIVE?
This can be shocking to some of you but I would to say that aggression is a normal part of a child's development.
You will see aggressive behaviour in kids as they begin to develop
Many children grab objects from classmates, hit, kick, or get angry from time to time.
Children are still learning all kinds of new skills, from using pen or pencil to speaking in complex sentences.
He or she can easily become frustrated with everything he or she is trying to accomplish and end up lashing out at a playmate.
What about a kid that just started school and still trying to get used of being away from home? If the kids feels that he or she is being neglected or abandoned, he or she can just display aggressive behaviour to anyone who annoys him or her.
Whatever the cause of your child's aggression, it's likely she'll eventually outgrow it as she becomes more skilled in using words instead of fists and feet to solve her problems.
Why do you think babies cry, scatter or destroy things when they want to solve problems or are angry.
Also, it might be that your child is angry and because he or she doesnt know the best way to respond he or she might think that the best way to respond is to throw tantrum or hit something.
Whatever the cause of your child's aggression, it's likely she'll eventually outgrow it as she becomes more skilled in using words instead of fists and feet to solve her problems.
Why do you think babies cry, scatter or destroy things when they want to solve problems or are angry.
But it is better to help kids realize on time that they will get better results from talking out a dispute than from yanking their friends’ hairs or hitting them.
Most of the time it is because they have not learnt how to use words to solve problems, so they use their hands and feet.
Aggression in children can take many forms:
Angry tantrums; hitting, kicking, or biting; hot-headed outbursts that destroy property; cool-headed bullying; verbal attacks; attempts to control others through threats or violence.
Some psychologists argue that child development is influenced by nurture (Environment), while others argue that child development is influenced by nature (Hereditary). This is one of the controversial issues psychologists have been debating for decades.
Do Children genetically inherit or learn aggressive behaviour? Some studies provide evidence that parents can pass down violent genes to their children and that there is a part of the brain that shows individuals with violent genes.
However, some empricial evidences posit that Children who are exposed to violent programmes on TV or internet will display aggressive behaviour. It was also indicated that a child who lives or stays in an aggressive environment can imitate the behaviour and become aggressive.
There are other researchers who believe that agression is developed as a result of the interaction between the genes and environment. That is both nature and nurture influence children development of aggressive behaviour.
Irrespective of how aggression is developed or acquired, it is evident that aggressive behaviour is a major problem in the home, school and society.
Aggression doesn't happen because children are programmed to respond to the world with hostility.
Whether or not children will respond aggressively depends on how they perceive the world.
Why are children aggressive?
Some kids lash out because they're frustrated by a problem that's too big for them.
Some kids may be aggressive because they are wrestling with special difficulties or psychological disorders like emotional regulation problems, attention deficits, autistic symptoms, conduct disorders, mood disorders, intellectual impairment or hyperactivity
They haven't yet learned how to control their impulses, or work out conflicts in a way that is socially acceptable
The aggression may also be a form of impulsivity.
When children with these conditions become aggressive, they often do so because they have difficulty dealing with their anxiety or frustration and can’t verbalize their feelings as others do
Aggressive tendencies can be shaped by environmental conditions – such as domestic violence, poverty, abuse. Pressure, etc.
Some kids are aggressive due to stressful life situation. There are times when aggression in children or teenagers is provoked by stressful life situation and do not represent an underlying emotional illness.
Peers, teachers, neighborhoods, media messages, ideologies, and cultural factors all play a role
A research reveals that children are more likely to develop aggressive behavior problems if they are exposed to lots of early life stress (Palumbo et al 2018).
Just as early life stress, genetic factors put some kids at higher risk of for aggressive behaviour.
What can you do about aggression in kids
Large-scale twin studies confirm that genetic factors put some of us at higher risk for aggressive behavior (Luningham et al 2020).
Set an example. No matter how angry you are, try not to yell, hit, or tell your child she's bad.
This is why we tend to discourage shouting or flogging a kid because they can learn aggressive behaviour from such act
Try and set a good example by controlling your temper and calmly pulling her out of the action, as needed.
Respond quickly. Try to respond immediately when you see your child getting aggressive. Dont wait until he or she has comitted the act three or four times
Be consistent and Stick to your plan: The more predictable you are, the sooner you'll set up a pattern that your child comes to recognize and expect
Talk to your child. You need to learn to talk to kids as you talk to a friend.
Let your child cool down then calmly discuss what happened.
Do this when he or she has settled down but not when he or she has forgotten about the whole thing.
Learn the kid know that it is perfectly natural to get angry sometimes, but it's not good to shove, hit, kick, or bite someone.
You can do this 30minutes to 1 hour after the incident.
For example by kicking a ball, pounding his fist into a pillow, finding an adult to mediate the dispute, or simply voicing his feelings to his friend
You can suggest to the child better ways of showing how angry he or she is
He or she can say to his or her that "I feel really mad because you took my book."
You can also teach the child to walk away from annoying situation until he or she has figured out a better way to solve the problem
Some parents only talk to their kids when they misbehave or are agressive. They dont reward or praise them when they are calm and handle situation peacefully.
Reward good behavior. Rather than paying attention to your child only when she misbehaves, try to catch her being good
Teach responsibility. If your child broke someone toy for example, tell the child to fix the broken toy. Provide whatever the child will need to fix it.
Be proud of them when they display self control and say it to them
Also, teach the child how to say “I am sorry” when he or she has oversteps his or her bounds.
This is very important because i have seen adults who cant say i am sorry when they are wrong because they were never taught to say so.
Be smart about screen time: Innocent-looking cartoons and other media intended for children are rife with shouting, threats, shoving, and hitting.
Do not expose kids to TV viewing of agressive cartoons.
Finally, ask for help from a professional if it is beyond you. Thank you