30/01/2020
👨🏫 Question Tagအေၾကာင္း
သိေကာင္းစရာ...✍✍
Question Tagဆိုတာ မိမိဆိုလိုခ်င္တဲ့အရာကို
ေသခ်ာေအာင္ ေမးတဲ့ေနရာမွာသံုးတဲ့
ေမးခြန္းတိုသေဘာပါ...
Question Tag ပံုေသနည္း 2-မ်ိဳး႐ွိပါတယ္...
1/Positive Statement, Negative Question Tag(အတည့္,အျငင္း...?)
2/Negative Statement, Positive Question Tag(အျငင္း,အတည့္...?)
Advancedအဆင့္ထိ
ေလ့လာၾကည့္ရေအာင္...
1(A) မင္းေရကူးႏိုင္တယ္ေနာ္ မကူးႏိုင္ဘူးလား...
You can swim, can’t you?
(ေ႐ွ႕ဝါက်က Positiveပံုစံျဖစ္ၿပီး
ေနာက္ဝါက် Negative Question Tagပံုစံပါ...
Negativeလုပ္ခ်င္ေတာ့ notေပါင္းပါတယ္...)
(B) မင္း ေရမကူးႏိုင္ဘူးေနာ္ ကူးႏိုင္လား...
You can't swim, can you?
(ေ႐ွ႕ဝါက်က Negativeပံုစံျဖစ္ၿပီး
ေနာက္ဝါက် Positive Question Tagပံုစံပါ...)
👉ပ-ဝါက်မွ Subjectသည္
ဒု-ဝါက်(Question Tag)တြင္ အဆံုးသတ္ရပါမည္...
👉ေယဘုယ်အားျဖင့္ ပ-ဝါက်မွ Helping Verbသည္
ဒု-ဝါက်(Question Tag)တြင္ ျပန္အသံုးျပဳရပါမည္...
👉Question Tagမလို႔
question mark(?)ထည့္ဖို႔ မေမ့ပါနဲ႔...
ဘာသာျပန္အမွားမ်ားကို ဆက္ေလ့လာပါ...
You can swim, can’t you?
မင္း ေရကူးႏိုင္တယ္ေနာ္ မကူးႏိုင္ဘူးလား✔
မင္း ေရကူးႏိုင္တယ္ မဟုတ္လား✔
မင္း ေရကူးႏိုင္လား မကူးႏိုင္ဘူးလား ❌
(question markက ေနာက္ဝါက်
"Question Tag''နဲ႔သာဆိုင္ပါတယ္...
ေ႐ွ႕ဝါက်နဲ႔မဆိုင္လို႔ပါ...)
2(A) You're Spanish, aren’t you?
(Positive, Negative Question Tag...ပံုစံ)
(B) You aren't Spanish, are you?
(Negative, Positive Question Tag...ပံုစံ)
3(A) Jame is working on that, isn't he?
(B)Jame isn't working on that, is he?
(Jameက ေယာက်္ားေလးျဖစ္လို႔
Pronounျဖစ္တဲ့ heကို ေခၚသံုးရပါမယ္...)
Jame isn't working on that, is Jame? ❌
(Nounကို ျပန္အသံုးျပဳခ်င္ရင္ Pronounကို
ေခၚသံုးရပါတယ္...)
4(A)That film was fantastic, wasn’t it?
(B)That film wasn't fantastic, was it?
(အရာတစ္ခုခုကို ၫႊန္းဆိုခ်င္ရင္ itေခၚသံုးပါ...)
5(A)She studied for the test, didn't she?
(B)She didn't study for the test, did she?
(ေ႐ွ႕ဝါက်က
V1ဆိုရင္ don't
V2ဆိုရင္ didn't
Helping Verbဆိုရင္ Helping Verb ျပန္သံုးပါ...)
6(A) Your parents have retired, haven't they?
(B) Your parents haven't retired, have they?
("Helping Verb+V3''ဆိုရင္
ေ႐ွ႕က Helping Verbသာ သံုးပါ...)
7(A) You had arrived before he left, hadn't you?
(B) You hadn't arrived before he left, had you?
(had+V3(Helping Verb+V3)ဆိုေတာ့
hadကိုသာ ျပန္ေခၚရပါတယ္...)
You hadn't arrived before he left, had arrived you? ❌
8/ I'm sitting next to you, aren’t I? ✔
I’m sitting next to you, amn’t I? ❌
I'm 👉 aren't I
9/ Let’s go to the beach, shall we? ✔
Let’s go to the beach, do we? ❌
Let’s 👉 shall we
10/ I ought to apologize, shouldn't I? ✔
I ought to apologize, oughtn't I?❌
Ought to 👉 shouldn't
11/ She will pass an exam, won't she?
will 👉 won't
12/Don't wear sun-glasses, will you? ✔
Don't wear sun-glasses, do you? ❌
Don't V1 👉 will you
13/(A) Nobody loves you, do they?
(B) Nothing works for you, is it?
(C) He hardly joins the meeting, is he?
(D) He never goes out with his pet, does he?
(E) There is no possibility, is there?
(Thereနဲ႔စလို႔ thereနဲ႔အဆံုးသတ္ပါ...)
👉 neither, no, never, nobody, none,
nothing, hardly, rarely....တို႔သည္
Negative Statementမ်ားျဖစ္လို႔
ေနာက္က Positive Question Tagျဖင့္သာ ေရးရပါမည္...
14(A) Nobody asked for me, did they?
(B) Nobody lives here, do they?
👉everyone/everybody/no one/nobody
someone/somebody/these/those ႏွင့္
Subjectအမ်ားကိန္းေတြကို Question Tagတြင္
''they'' သံုးေပးရပါမည္...
......................................................
မွားႏိုင္ေသာေနရာမ်ားကို တတ္ႏိုင္သေလာက္
ျပဳစုထားပါတယ္ခင္ဗ်...
Question Tagရဲ႕ အနွစ္ခ်ဳပ္ပံုေသနည္းကို
ပံုတြင္ ထပ္ေလ့လာပါ...
႐ိုး႐ိုး Yes/No Questionနဲ႔လည္း
ႏိႈင္းယွဥ္ျပထားပါသည္...
ေလ့လာတတ္ေျမာက္ၾကပါေစ...
#ဆရာလိႈင္(ထီလာေျမ)