General Gyan

Q. Who has been appointed as Director (Enterprise) at BSNL ?

A) Ravi Kumar
B) Neha Sharma
C) Sanjay Patel
D) Sudhakararao Papa

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Sudhakararao Papa has been appointed as the Director (Enterprise) of BSNL, following a competitive selection process by the Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB). His role involves overseeing the Enterprise Business unit's operations, focusing on business development strategies for corporate and SME segments within BSNL.

Q. With which institution has NHAI signed an MoU to enhance road safety using Artificial Intelligence ?

A) IIT Bombay
B) IIIT Delhi
C) NIT Trichy
D) BITS Pilani

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has partnered with IIIT Delhi to utilize Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve road sign availability and safety on National Highways. This collaboration involves leveraging AI technologies to survey, classify, and assess the condition of road signs across approximately 25,000 kilometres of National Highways, aiming to enhance safety standards through data-driven interventions.

Q. Where is the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport located, which is set to undergo development ?

A) Mumbai
B) Delhi
C) Kolkata
D) Varanasi

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport in Varanasi is set to undergo significant development, as approved by the Union Cabinet. This development project, with an allocated budget of Rs 2,870 crore, aims to enhance infrastructure including a new terminal building, runway extension, and other essential facilities. Varanasi, known for its cultural and religious significance, is poised to benefit from improved airport facilities that will support tourism, pilgrimage, and economic activities in the region.

Q. Who was conferred with South Africa’s prestigious 'Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award' ?

A) Karpoori Thakur
B) Vinod Ganatra
C) M. S. Swaminathan
D) Charan Singh

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Vinod Ganatra, an eminent children's filmmaker from India, was honoured with South Africa’s prestigious 'Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award' for his exceptional contributions to children’s cinema. He became the first Indian to receive this distinguished award at the 7th Nelson Mandela Children’s Film Festival, highlighting his illustrious career and numerous international accolades.

Q. In which year was the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) enacted ?

A) 1966
B) 1965
C) 1967
D) 1970

Guess the answer ?

Q. Where did the Bonn Climate Conference 2024 take place ?

A) France
B) Switzerland
C) Germany
D) Netherlands

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Bonn Climate Conference 2024 concluded in Bonn, Germany, focusing on critical climate action issues ahead of the COP29 summit in Baku, Azerbaijan. Discussions primarily addressed unresolved matters like carbon market guidelines and climate finance goals under the Paris Agreement. The conference highlighted ongoing challenges and the need for international cooperation to address climate change effectively.

Q. What new facility did the Indian Army recently inaugurate at the Army Hospital (Research & Referral) ?

A) Blood Bank
B) Skin Bank
C) Bone Marrow Bank
D) Eye Bank

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Indian Army launched a state-of-the-art skin bank at the Army Hospital (Research & Referral) to provide advanced care for severe burn injuries suffered by armed forces personnel and their families. This facility will serve as a central hub for collecting, processing, storing, and distributing skin grafts, ensuring high-quality care with stringent safety standards.

Q. What method will NHAI use to increase green cover along National Highways ?

A) Miyawaki Plantation
B) Hydroponics Plantation
C) Vertical Gardening
D) Native Afforestation Technique

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

NHAI plans to enhance the green cover along National Highways by implementing Miyawaki Plantation, a method known for its rapid growth and biodiversity benefits. This Japanese afforestation technique focuses on creating dense and native forests using indigenous plant species, which are well-suited to local climate and soil conditions. The Miyawaki Plantation method not only accelerates forest growth but also helps in groundwater recharge, acts as a barrier against sound and dust, and promotes ecological restoration effectively.

Q. Who won the gold medal in the men's javelin throw event at the Paavo Nurmi Games 2024 ?

A) Toni Keranen
B) Oliver Helander
C) Anderson Peters
D) Neeraj Chopra

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Neeraj Chopra, the Indian javelin star and reigning Olympic and World Champion, clinched the gold medal in the men's javelin throw event at the Paavo Nurmi Games 2024 held in Turku, Finland. Known for his impressive opening throw of 83.62m and a best effort of 85.97m in the third round, Neeraj demonstrated exceptional skill and consistency throughout the competition. His victory further solidified his status as a dominant force in the sport of javelin throw, highlighting his ability to perform at the highest level on the global stage.

Q. Which country's health officials are on high alert due to close to 1,000 cases of Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome (STSS) ?

A) United States
B) China
C) Japan
D) Thailand

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Health officials in Japan are closely monitoring nearly 1,000 cases of Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome (STSS), a severe bacterial infection caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria. This infection triggers rapid and severe symptoms, including fever, and muscle aches, and can progress to organ failure and even death if untreated. The Japanese authorities have heightened preventive measures, emphasizing good hygiene practices and awareness to curb the spread of this contagious disease through respiratory droplets and direct contact.

Q. In which year was the first practical accurate atomic clock with caesium atoms invented ?

A) 1948
B) 1950
C) 1953
D) 1955

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Atomic clocks, which are highly precise timekeeping devices utilizing the resonance frequencies of atoms, were invented in 1955 by Louise Essen. These clocks are renowned for their accuracy, losing approximately one second every 100 million years, and play a crucial role in modern scientific and technological applications, including global navigation systems and telecommunications. The invention marked a significant advancement in timekeeping technology, paving the way for enhanced precision in various fields reliant on accurate time measurement.

Q. Where has the National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH) been designated as a WHO Collaborating Centre ?

A) New Delhi
B) Mumbai
C) Hyderabad
D) Chennai

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

NIIMH, located in Hyderabad, has been recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine Research. This designation underscores NIIMH's role in standardizing terminologies and advancing research in traditional medicine, leveraging digital platforms and scholarly publications to preserve and promote India's medical heritage.