06/02/2023
What is Permaculture?
Permaculture is a holistic design approach that aims to create sustainable human settlements and agricultural systems that mimic the patterns and relationships found in natural ecosystems. It was first developed by Australian ecologists Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in the 1970s and has since been applied in many different contexts, including urban and rural areas, across the world.
The central principle of permaculture is to work with, rather than against, nature. This is achieved through the use of patterns, techniques, and strategies that mimic natural systems, such as using companion planting, applying closed-loop systems, and creating multiple yields from a single effort. In permaculture, the design process begins with careful observation and analysis of the local ecosystem, and the design solutions are tailored to fit the specific conditions of each site.
Permaculture incorporates a wide range of principles and techniques, including:
Zone and sector analysis: This involves dividing the site into zones based on their level of use and management, and then further subdividing each zone into sectors based on the direction of key inputs, such as sun, wind, water, and access.
Companion planting: This involves planting different species of plants together that have mutual benefits, such as reducing pests, improving soil health, and increasing yields.
Closed-loop systems: This involves using waste products from one element in the system as inputs for another, reducing waste and increasing efficiency.
Multiple yields: This involves designing systems that produce multiple outputs from a single input, such as using a single plant for food, medicine, and fuel.
Read full article: link in the bio
