27/08/2026
Meet The Dorian Family
The Dorian scale has always been one of my favourite scales (Humanity’s too – see my website article on the history of minor scales at theinfinitebass.com).
On the one hand, it has funk written all over it – consider “Good Times” that uses the entire scale, or “Born to Love You”, highlighting the major 6th and flat 7th against the root – a typical Dorian sound.
On the other hand, its use in classic Dorian melodies such as “Riders on the Storm”, “Mad World”, etc.
However, there are several variants of the Dorian scale itself, due to the pitch arrangements of different parent scales, such as Harmonic min, Melodic minor, Harmonic major, etc.
Here are some very user-friendly examples that are ripe for improvisation or bassline building –
Dorian
It has become a mainstay in Pop, Film and Jazz music – the list of songs that use this mode could fill a phone book, but “Good Times” stands out, as Bernard Edwards' bassline outlines the entire scale. The Graduate film used the classic folk tune "Scarborough Fair" to very good effect (arranged by Simon & Garfunkel). "So What" by Miles Davis is perhaps the most iconic use of the Dorian mode in Jazz.
Dorian #4
The Dorian #4 scale is mode iv of Harmonic Minor. Also referred to as the Ukrainian Dorian scale, or Romanian minor. With the “Harmonic cluster” made by the grouping of the 2nd, minor 3rd, sharp 4th and natural 5th that gives this scale a distinct Eastern European sound.
Dorian â™5
Stepping outside of the modes built from minor parents, the Dorian â™5 scale is mode ii of Harmonic Major – a rarely used scale; the Dorian â™5 scale is just as rarely employed, which is surprising, as it sits under the fingers very well and has some interesting harmonic and melodic possibilities.
Dorian â™2
Dorian â™2 is a musical scale built on the second degree of the melodic minor scale.
A highly expressive and jazzy scale, combining the dark flavour of the Phrygian mode with the brighter lift of the Dorian mode.
Enjoy!
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