20/12/2023
An undergraduate education wasn’t ever meant to “get you a job.” It’s about learning how to think and learning how to learn. That’s why when you’re done, you are considered a “beginner” - ready to begin a journey of lifelong learning.
Sadly, many universities today are forgetting this and governments are forcing them to make decisions not based in sound pedagogy but instead based on “post-graduation employment metrics.” It’s not that employment is a bad outcome by any means, but it shouldn’t be the determining factor of which skills and which experiences are deemed worthy of inclusion in an undergraduate education.
"In Crusades-era Europe, scholars identified four subjects as worthy of study: theology, philosophy, medicine, and (canon) law. But as in the Islamic world, before aspiring students could start studying one of these fields, they had to prove they were up to doing the work; otherwise, they’d just be wasting some important scholar’s time. So in Europe, the preparatory course included seven subjects: grammar, logic, rhetoric, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy. Upon completing this preliminary course, students were issued a certificate called a baccalaureate, which is Latin for “beginner.” It meant that now they could begin their studies. The baccalaureate still exists. Today, it’s called the bachelor of arts degree or BA: the standard generic college degree." (Tamim Ansary, The Invention of Yesterday)