Hanua Matijan Secondary School

আপনার / আমার উপস্থিতিতে গড়ে উঠবে একটি জমকালো আয়োজন💥 🔥আসুন প্রিয় #হানুয়া_মতিজান_মাধ্যমিক_বিদ্যালয়ের 🏢 পুর্নমিলনী অনুষ্ঠানকে ৫ ই মে আমরা সকলে উপস্হিত থেকে প্রানবন্ত করে তুলি🥰 তাই দেরি না করে দ্রুত রেজিষ্ট্রেশন সম্পন্ন করুন 🏃🚶

International Mother Language Day

International Mother Language Day is a worldwide annual observance held on 21 February to promote awareness of Linguistic diversity and cultural diversity and to promote multilingualism. First announced by UNESCO on 17 November 1999,[1] it was formally recognized by the United Nations General Assembly with the adoption of UN resolution 56/262[2] in 2002. Mother Language Day is part of a broader initiative "to promote the preservation and protection of all languages used by peoples of the world" as adopted by the UN General Assembly on 16 May 2007 in UN resolution 61/266,[3] which also established 2008 as the International Year of Languages.[4][5][6][7] The idea to celebrate International Mother Language Day was the initiative of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, 21 February is the anniversary of the day when the people of Bangladesh (then East Pakistan) fought for recognition for the Bangla language.[8] It is also celebrated in West Bengal, India

History:

Main article: Bengali language movement

Procession march held on 21 February 1952 in Dhaka
21 February was declared to be the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO in 1999. It has been observed throughout the world since 21 February 1996. The declaration came up in tribute to the Language Movement done by the Bangladeshis (then the East Pakistanis).

When Pakistan was created in 1947, it had two geographically separate parts: East Pakistan (currently known as Bangladesh) and West Pakistan (currently known as Pakistan). The two parts were very different from each other in the sense of culture and language. The two parts were also separated by India in between.

In 1948, the Government of Pakistan declared Urdu to be the sole national language of Pakistan, even though Bengali or Bangla was spoken by the majority of people combining East Pakistan and West Pakistan. The East Pakistan people protested, since the majority of the population was from East Pakistan and their mother language was Bangla. They demanded Bangla to be at least one of the national languages, in addition to Urdu. The demand was raised first by Dhirendranath Datta from East Pakistan on 23 February 1948, in the constituent Assembly of Pakistan.

To demolish the protest, the government of Pakistan outlawed public meeting and rallies. The students of the University of Dhaka, with the support of the general public, arranged massive rallies and meetings. On 21 February 1952, police opened fire on rallies. Abdus Salam, Abul Barkat, Rafiq Uddin Ahmed, Abdul Jabbar and Shafiur Rahman died, with hundreds of others injured. This was a rare incident in history, where people sacrificed their lives for their mother tongue.[9][10]

Since then, Bangladeshis celebrate the International Mother Language Day as one of their tragic days. They visit the Shaheed Minar, a monument built in memory of the martyrs and its replicas to express their deep sorrow, respect and gratitude to them.[citation needed][11][12]

International Mother Language Day is a national holiday in Bangladesh. The resolution was suggested by Rafiqul Islam and Abdus Salam, Bengalis living in Vancouver, Canada. They wrote a letter to Kofi Annan on 9 January 1998 asking him to take a step for saving the world's languages from extinction by declaring an International Mother Language Day. Rafiq proposed the date as 21 February to commemorate the 1952 killings in Dhaka during the Language Movement.

Languages are the most powerful instruments of preserving and developing our tangible and intangible heritage. All moves to promote the dissemination of mother tongues will serve not only to encourage linguistic diversity and multilingual education but also to develop fuller awareness of linguistic and cultural traditions throughout the world and to inspire solidarity based on understanding, tolerance and dialogue.

— From the United Nations International Mother Language Day microsite[13]
Rafiqul Islam's proposal was introduced in the Bangladesh parliament and in due course (at the behest of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina) a formal proposal was submitted to UNESCO by the Government of Bangladesh. The process of shepherding the proposal through UNESCO's regulatory system was undertaken by Syed Muazzem Ali, then Bangladesh ambassador to France and Permanent Representative to UNESCO, and Tozammel Tony Huq, his predecessor, who was then a Special Adviser to UNESCO Secretary General Federico Mayor. Finally on 17 November 1999, the 30th General Assembly of UNESCO unanimously resolved that "21st February be proclaimed International Mother Language Day throughout the world to commemorate the martyrs who sacrificed their lives on this very day in 1952."[14]

বিজয় দিবসের শুভেচ্ছা ❤️🇧🇩💚2021

>>>What Are Red Blood Cells?
>>>লোহিত রক্তকণিকা কি?

>>>লোহিত রক্তকণিকা, বা এরিথ্রোসাইট, রক্তের অন্যতম উপাদান। (অন্যগুলো হল প্লাজমা, প্লেটলেট এবং শ্বেত রক্তকণিকা।) এগুলো ক্রমাগত আমাদের অস্থিমজ্জায় উৎপন্ন হয়। মাত্র দুই বা তিন ফোঁটা রক্তে প্রায় এক বিলিয়ন লোহিত রক্তকণিকা থাকতে পারে - প্রকৃতপক্ষে, এটাই আমাদের রক্তকে স্বতন্ত্র লাল রঙ দেয়।

>>>Red blood cells, or erythrocytes, are one of the components of blood. (The others are plasma, platelets, and white blood cells.) They are continuously produced in our bone marrow. Just two or three drops of blood can contain about one billion red blood cells – in fact, that’s what gives our blood that distinctive red color.

>>>What Is the Function of Red Blood Cells?
>>>লোহিত রক্তকণিকার কাজ কী?

>>>লোহিত রক্তকণিকা আমাদের ফুসফুস থেকে আমাদের শরীরের বাকি অংশে অক্সিজেন বহন করে। তারপর তারা ফেরার যাত্রা করে, কার্বন ডাই অক্সাইডকে আমাদের ফুসফুসে ফিরিয়ে নিয়ে শ্বাস ছাড়ার জন্য।

>>>Red blood cells carry oxygen from our lungs to the rest of our bodies. Then they make the return trip, taking carbon dioxide back to our lungs to be exhaled.

>>>Why Donations Are So Important?
>>>কেন দান এত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ?

>>>সাম্প্রতিক গবেষণায় দেখা গেছে যে প্রতি 2 সেকেন্ডে রক্ত দেওয়ার প্রয়োজন রয়েছে, যা সবই স্বেচ্ছাসেবী দাতাদের কাছ থেকে সংগ্রহ করতে হবে। সাহায্য করার একটি শক্তিশালী উপায় হল রেড ক্রস যাকে "পাওয়ার রেড" বলে তা দান করা। পাওয়ার রেড দান করার মাধ্যমে, আপনি মাত্র একটি অনুদানে লাল রক্ত কণিকার দুটি ইউনিট অবদান করে আপনার প্রভাব দ্বিগুণ করেন।

>>>Recent studies show that there is a need for blood transfusions every 2 seconds, all of which must be collected from volunteer donors. One powerful way to help is to donate what the Red Cross calls “Power Red.” By donating Power Red, you double your impact by contributing two units of red blood cells in just one donation.

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