10/09/2026
New Blog - Problem Solving Is Back!
The Maths Project welcomes the new Victorian Department of Education mathematics guidance which has outlined a shift away from the explicit and direct instruction at all costs message that has been present for the past 18 months. Importantly they have added a new component encouraging problem solving - Support students to apply mathematics in challenging contexts
The guidance recognises an important principle: knowing mathematical facts and procedures is essential, but genuine mastery also requires students to apply that knowledge accurately, efficiently and flexibly.
The Department recommends that students encounter varied, open-ended and increasingly unfamiliar problems. These experiences require them to identify mathematical structures, connect prior knowledge, select appropriate strategies and check whether their solutions are reasonable.
Importantly, this is not a choice between explicit teaching and problem-solving. The guidance recommends explicitly teaching the knowledge, skills and problem-solving processes students need before supporting them to apply their learning independently. Teachers can initially model how to interpret a problem, distinguish known information from unknown information, plan an approach and evaluate a solution. As students become more confident, these supports can gradually be reduced.
Across Australian and New Zealand jurisdictions, the message is consistent: foundational knowledge matters, but students must also learn to use that knowledge flexibly. The Maths Project supports this shared direction by giving schools a practical way to embed challenging tasks, mathematical discussion, student explanations and reflection within their existing programs.
Mark McKelson - Founder The Maths Project
Maths Talk - Sue Pine Consulting
Rob Vingerhoets Educational Consultancy
Mathematical Association of Victoria
A new approach to problem solving The Maths Project is a problem-solving and communication platform where students solve rich mathematical challenges and create videos explaining their reasoning. By making mathematical thinking visible, teachers gain deeper insight into student understanding while s